Skeletal System Identification Review

These flashcards cover key concepts and terms related to the skeletal system, including bone names, functions, and anatomical landmarks.

What is the main function of the Frontal Bone in the human skull?

The Frontal Bone forms the forehead and the upper part of the eye sockets.

What structures are found on the Occipital Bone?

Foramen magnum, Occipital condyles, Superior nuchal line, Inferior nuchal line.

What bones make up the Axial Skeleton?

The Axial Skeleton includes the skull, vertebral column, and rib cage.

What are the two main parts of the human skeleton?

The Axial Skeleton and the Appendicular Skeleton.

Define the term 'Cervical vertebra'.

Cervical vertebra refers to the first seven vertebrae in the neck region.

What is the purpose of the Mandible?

The Mandible is the lower jawbone that holds the lower teeth in place.

What bones form the Zygomatic arch?

The Zygomatic bone and the temporal bone form the Zygomatic arch.

What landmarks are associated with the Sphenoid Bone?

Sella turcica, Lesser wing, Greater wing, Optic canal, Foramen ovale.

Name the three major parts of the sternum.

Manubrium, Body, Xiphoid process.

What is the function of the nasal bone?

The nasal bone forms the bridge of the nose.

Which bone is known as the 'keystone' of the skull?

The Sphenoid Bone is known as the 'keystone' of the skull because it articulates with all cranial bones.

What bones make up the appendicular skeleton?

The appendicular skeleton includes the bones of the limbs and girdles (shoulder and pelvic regions).