World History - Chapter 25-29 Industrial-World War I

World History is the study of human history from a universal perspectives, interconnected events, cultures, and societies that shaped humanity.

CH25.1 Industrial Revolution

Question 1).

In the 1700s, the process of enclosures tended to increase

Farming efficiency

CH25.1 Industrial Revolution

Question 2).

How did the crop rotation system that developed in Britain during the agricultural revolution increase crop yields?

By increasing nutrients in the soil

CH25.1 Industrial Revolution

Question 3).

All of following were results of the agricultural revolution in Britain Except?

The number of farmers increased

CH25.1 Industrial Revolution

Question 4).

Which of the following was the first area to undergo major industrialization?

Textile Production

CH25.1 Industrial Revolution

Question 5).

By the late 1700s, the best place to find a water frame and a spinning mule was in?

A factory

CH25.1 Industrial Revolution

Question 6).

An entrepreneur is a type of

Business person

CH25.2 Industrial Revolution

Question 1).

Which of the following did not improve as an early result of the Industrial Revolution?

Factory working conditions

CH25.2 Industrial Revolution

Question 2).

Which of the following did not increase as an early result of the Industrial Revolution?

The life expectancy of the average worker

CH25.2 Industrial Revolution

Question 3).

Which of the following did not improve as a result of the Industrial Revolution?

Preservation of the environment

CH25.3 Industrial Revolution

Question 1).

In the United States, The Industrial Revolution began with the industrialization of the Railroad Industry.

False: Textile industry

CH25.3 Industrial Revolution

Question 2).

The country of Belgium led Europe in adopting the industrial technology of Britain.

True: Belgium led Europe

CH25.3 Industrial Revolution

Question 3).

The French Revolution and the Napoleonic Wars accelerated the process of industrialization in Europe.

False: Halted the process

CH25.3 Industrial Revolution.

Question 4).

Being blockaded during the War of 1812 encouraged France to use its own resources to develop independent industries

False: United States

CH25.3 Industrial Revolution

Question 5).

A corporation is a type of business owned by stockholders who share in its profits but are not personally responsible for its debts.

True: Corporation

CH25.3 Industrial Revolution

Question 6).

In the 19th century, industrialization had the effects of closing the gap between industrialized and non-industrialized countries.

False: Widening

CH25.3 Industrial Revolution

Question 7).

Under the Meiji rulers, Turkey began to industrialize.

False: Japan

CH25.4 Industrial Revolution

Question 1).

Who defended the free-market system of capitalism in the book, The Wealth of Nations?

Adam Smith

CH25.4 Industrial Revolution

Question 2).

Utilitarianism held that government policies should promote

The greatest good for the greatest number of people.

CH25.4 Industrial Revolution

Question 3).

Nineteenth-century socialists argued that government should

actively plan the economy.

CH25.4 Industrial Revolution

Question 4).

With which of the following is Karl Marx most closely associated?

Communism

CH25.4 Industrial Revolution

Question 5).

In the 19th century, collective bargaining was carried out between

Employers and employees.

CH25.4 Industrial Revolution

Question 6).

When the trade union movement began in Britain, the strike was an illegal action taken against

Factory owners by union workers

CH27.1 Imperialism

Question 1).

Belgian settlers in South Africa was known as Boers.

False: Dutch

CH27.1 Imperialism

Question 2).

Racism is the name for the belief that one race is superior to others.

True: One race is superior to others

CH27.1 Imperialism

Question 3).

In 1884 and 1885, 14 Africa nations met at the Berlin Conference to discuss the future of Africa.

False: European

CH27.1 Imperialism

Question 4).

The theory of Social Darwinism was used to attack the actions and beliefs of European imperialists.

False: Defend

CH27.1 Imperialism

Question 5).

The major source of wealth in Africa was the continent’s agricultural resources

False: Raw

CH27.1 Imperialism

Question 6).

The Boer War, which involved guerrilla warfare tactics and the use of concentration camps, was fought between the Zulu and other Boers.

False: British

CH27.1 Imperialism

Question 7).

Shaka was a Zulu chief who used highly disciplined warriors and good military organization to create a large centralized state in southern Africa .

True: Southern Africa

CH27.1 Imperialism

Question 8).

The Great Trek was undertaken by the French in an attempt to escape the British but led them into conflict with the Zulu and other Africans.

False: Boers

CH27.2 Imperialism

Question 1).

The main difference between the European colonies and the protectorates in Africa had to do with their

Governments

CH27.2 Imperialism

Question 2).

The European policy of paternalism reflected the belief that Africans should be

Watched over and taken care of

CH27.2 Imperialism

Question 3).

Which nation adopted and then largely abandoned the policy of assimilation in Africa

France

CH27.2 Imperialism

Question 4).

How did Menelik II differ from other 19th-century African leaders

He managed to maintain nation’s independence

CH27.2 Imperialism

Question 5).

Which of the following best describes the national boundaries that existed in Africa at the end of the 19th century?

Unnaturally imposed

CH27.3 Imperialism

Question 1).

By 1914, the Ottoman Empire had

Declined to about a third of its greatest size

CH27.3 Imperialism

Question 2).

Which of the following lost the Crimean War?

Russia

CH27.3 Imperialism

Question 3).

Muhammad Ali instituted a series of reforms in the military and in the economy of

Egypt

CH27.3 Imperialism

Question 4).

The Suez Canal was built between through the combined efforts of the

French and Egyptians

CH27.3 Imperialism

Question 5).

In 1907, which of the following was divided into spheres of influence by Russia and Britain?

Persia

CH27.4 Imperialism

Question 1).

The term Raj is used to refer to the period of Indian history during which India was

Dominated by Britain

CH27.4 Imperialism

Question 2).

The sepoys were

Indian soldiers

CH27.4 Imperialism

Question 3).

All of the following were causes of the Sepoys Mutiny except

Famine.

CH27.4 Imperialism

Question 4).

One result of the Sepoy Mutiny was that?

The British government tightened its control over India

CH27.4 Imperialism

Question 5).

According to Ram Mohun Roy, in order to successfully move towards independence, Indians had to?

Change some of thier cultural and religious practices.

CH29.1 World War I

Question 1).

A. Italy

B. Serbia

C. Russia Empire

D. France

E. Greece

F. Germany

G. Great Britain

H. Austrian-Hungary Empire

Which three countries belonged to the Triple Entente?

France, Great Britain, Russia

CH29.1 World War I

Question 2).

Which three nations belonged to the Triple Alliance?

Germany, Austria-Hungary Empire, Italy

CH29.1 World War I

Question 3).

Which nation annexed Bosnia and Herzegovina in 1908?

Austria-Hungary Empire

CH29.1 World War I

Question 4).

Which two non-Balkan nations competed for dominance in the Balkans?

Austrian-Hungarian Empire and Russian Empire

CH29.1 World War I

Question 5).

Which nation greatly regretted its loss of Alsace-Lorraine to Germany in 1870?

France

CH29.1 World War I

Question 6).

Which nations heir to the throne was assassinated in 1914 by a Serbian nationalists?

Austria-Hungary Empire

CH29.1 World War I

Question 7).

Which nation was unified by Otto von Bismarck and later ruled by Kaiser Wilhelm II?

Germany

CH29.1 World War I

Question 8).

Which nation was the first to declare war in what would come to be called the Great War?

Austrian-Hungarian Empire

CH29.1 World War I

Question 9).

Which of the Great Powers did not have a large army by 1914?

Great Britain

CH29.1 World War I

Question 10).

Which nation did Otto von Bismarck believe was the greatest threat to peace in Europe?

Russian Empire

CH29.2 World War I

Question 1).

Under the Schlieffen Plan, Germany was to focus first on Great Britain

False: France

CH29.2 World War I

Question 2).

The battles of the Marne, the Somme, and Verdun was fought on Austria soil.

False: French

CH29.2 World War I

Question 3).

Although Japan had been part of the Triple Alliance, it refused to join the Central Powers.

False: Italy

CH29.2 World War I

Question 4).

Trench warfare was the primary form of warfare used on the Eastern Front

False: Western Front

CH29.2 World War I

Question 5).

In the first weeks of the war, the Allied Powers included Great Britain, France, Russia, and Japan

True: Allied Powers

CH29.2 World War I

Question 6).

The territory between the trenches was known as “no man’s land.”

True: No man’s land

CH29.2 World War I

Question 7).

After Russia began mobilizing troops on its western border, Serbia declared war on Russia. Two days later, it also declared war on France

False: Germany

CH29.3 World War I

Question 1).

In 1917, Germany returned to its policy of unrestricted submarine warfare, hoping to

Keep cargo ships from reaching Great Britain

CH29.3 World War I

Question 2).

World War I was a “total war” in the sense that

The nations involved devoted all their resources to it

CH29.3 World War I

Question 3).

The system of rationing was designed to limited

Purchasing of consumer goods

CH29.3 World War I

Question 4).

The purpose of propaganda during World War I was to

Influence public opinion

CH29.3 World War I

Question 5).

The Zimmerman note, which pushed the United States to enter the war, exposed the German plan to

Help Mexico regain U.S territory

CH29.3 World War I

Question 6).

The armistice signed near Paris in November 1918 brought an end to

World War I

CH29.4 World War I

Question 1).

Woodrow Wilson proposed the “general association of nations” that would later become the League of Nations

True: Woodrow Wilson

CH29.4 World War I

Question 2).

The right of nations to self determination was a guiding principle of the Treaty of Versailles

Self-Determination

CH29.4 World War I

Question 3).

Great Britain was represented at the Paris Peace Conference by Georges Clamenceau

False: France

CH29.4 World War I

Question 4).

All of Germanys territories in Africa and the Pacific were declared colonies, or territories to be administered by the League of Nations.

False: Mandates

CH29.4 World War I

Question 5).

Agreement at the Paris Peace Conference was hindered primarily by the strong differences of opinion between Woodrow Wilson and David Lloyd George

False: George Clemenceau

CH29.4 World War I

Question 6).

Article 231, also known as the “wars guilt” clause, ordered Germany to pay huge war reparations to the Allied nations.

True: “Wars guilt”

CH29.4 World War I

Question 7).

Two nations deliberately excluded from the League of Nations were Germany and Russia

True: Russia