ETHICS

What is the Socratic philosophy of the self?

The self exists in two parts

What is the Socratic philosophy of the self?

The self exists in two parts

Which philosopher claimed that the self is Tripartite (Appetitive, Spirited, and Rational Parts)

Plato

The basic needs of the self composes which part according to Plato?

Appetitive part

The emotions composes which part of the self according to Plato?

Spirited part

The soul composes which part of the self according to Plato?

Rational part

Which philosopher proposed the “Golden Mean“ of living life?

Aristotle

The “Golden Mean“ advocates living a life of:

Moderation

Plato: Idealist

Aristotle: _______

Realist

For him, happiness is the end-all and it can be found in God alone

Augustine of Hippo

For this medieval philosopher, there are truths that cannot be known by human reason alone, but shall also be perceived with the help of the light of divine revelation

Thomas of Aquinas

Tao Te Ching is the principal literary work of Taoism which is written by ____ and is also called “Old Master“

Lao Tzu

Taoism is a Chinese philosophy which is more ____ than ethical

spiritual

Which philosopher proposed the Stages of Moral Development?

Lawrence Kohlberg

The student asks himself, “What’s in it for me?“ after presented with the offer to become the Student Council president. In what stage of moral development is he situated?

Pre-conventional

The compliance to school rules by the students is a highlight under which stage of moral development?

Conventional - Law and Order

A politician who would like to provide an impression that he is a nice guy has attained which stage of moral development?

Conventional

This stage of moral development is composed of moral reasoning based on Reward and Punishment

Pre-conventional

This stage of moral development is composed of moral reasoning based on External Ethics

Conventional

This stage of moral development is composed of moral reasoning based on Personal Ethics

Post-Conventional

Which two aspects fall under the Pre-conventional stage of moral development which is said to be reached at 3-7 years of age

Self-Interest, Avoiding Punishment

Which two aspects fall under the Conventional stage of moral development which is said to be reached at 8-13 years of age

Law and Order Morality, Good Boy Attitude

Which two aspects fall under the Post-conventional stage of moral development which is said to be reached in adulthood

Principle, Social Contract

Who challenged Lawrence Kohlberg’s theory and used to be his assistant?

Carol Gilligan

According to Kohlberg, ___ more frequently progressed beyond stage four in moral development.

males

Fallacy that appeals to pity

Ad Misericordiam

Fallacy that attacks the person

Ad Hominem

Fallacy that uses authority

Ad Vericundiam

Fallacy that uses diversion

Red Herring

“He is an orphan. Don’t you have any mercy to convict him?“ What fallacy of argument is being illustrated?

Ad Misericordiam

A student who may not excel academically but has strong interpersonal skills has

Emotional Intelligence