Immigration + Guten Tag Ramon Vocab
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71 Terms
acabarse
to come to an end, to run out
Alemania
Germany
el alemán (idioma)
German (language)
el alemán / la alemana (persona)
German (person)
el ángel de la guarda
guardian angel
bajarse
to go down, to get off (a bus, ride, etc.)
subirse
to go up, to get on/in
el boleto
ticket
cambiar (dinero)
to exchange currency
el castellano
Spanish language
la chamba* (MX)
job
chico/chica (adjetivo)
small
la cobija
blanket
cobrar
to charge (money for something)
codo/a* (MX)
selfish, cheap, stingy
coloradito/a* (MX)
red-faced, blushing
el compadre / la comadre (compa* - MX)
a very close friend
desviarse
to deviate, turn away
disponible
available, unoccupied
duranguense
from Durango, México
enterarse de (algo)
to find out about something
enterrar
to bury, cover up
gritar
to shout, scream, yell
güero/a
white/light skinned, blonde
güey* (MX)
dude (from the word "büey")
jubilarse (el/la jubilado/a)
to retire (retiree)
la lana* (MX) / la feria / la plata
money (slang)
marcar (teléfono)
to dial
mendigar; el mendigo
to beg; beggar
la pandilla
gang, crew
pasado mañana
the day after tomorrow
No es mi pedo.* (MX)
It's not my problem.
No hay pedo.* (MX)
No problem
¿Qué pedo?* (MX)
What's up? (informal)
la pensión
pension, boarding house
el/la pensionado/a
pensioner/boarder, retired person
el pollero* (MX)
coyote (person who assists people in crossing the border)
la regadera* (MX)
shower
la sepultura
grave, tomb
sobrevivir
to survive, overcome
el terreno (la parcel)
(piece of) land
la troca* (MX)
truck
la amnistía
amnesty*
el asilo
asylum*
la ciudadanía
citizenship
el/la ciudadano/a
citizen
el coyote*
smuggler/trafficker (humans)
el desplazamiento
displacement
el/la extranjero/a
foreigner; from another country
la frontera
border (political)
la migra; la patrulla fronteriza
immigration police; border control
el muro; la valla
wall (external or stand alone); fence
el/la narcotraficante
drug trafficker
el permiso de residencia/de trabajo
residence/work permit
la petición / solicitud
request / application
las redadas
raids
el refugiado/la refugiada
refugee*
el refugio
refuge; shelter
acompañar
to go with [someone]; accompany
arriesgarse
to risk
atravesar / cruzar
to go through; cross
desplazar
to displace
disparar
to shoot (firearm)
establecerse
to settle (residence); establish
mudarse; trasladarse
to move (relocate)
solicitar
to apply for
temer
to fear
la biometría (identificadores biométricos)
biometrics (the measurement and analysis of people's unique physical characteristics, e.g., fingerprints)
criminalizar
to criminalize (make illegal)
detener / arrestar
to stop/detain; arrest
migratorio/a
migratory (relating to migration)