Shapes of simple molecules 

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Last updated 3:06 PM on 12/7/22
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10 Terms

1
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Triangular pyramid
________= 3 bonding pairs, 1 lone pair, 107 degree (109.5- 2.5) bond angle.
________= 3 bonding pairs, 1 lone pair, 107 degree (109.5- 2.5) bond angle.
2
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Trigonal bipyramidal
________= 5 bonding pairs, 0 lone pairs, 120 and 90 degree bond angles.
________= 5 bonding pairs, 0 lone pairs, 120 and 90 degree bond angles.
3
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Octahedral
________= 6 bonding pairs, 0 lone pairs, 90 degree bond angle.
________= 6 bonding pairs, 0 lone pairs, 90 degree bond angle.
4
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Trigonal planar
________= 3 bonding pairs, 0 lone pairs, 120 degree bond angle.
________= 3 bonding pairs, 0 lone pairs, 120 degree bond angle.
5
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Any lone pairs
________ provide additional repulsive forces.
6
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Tetrahedral
_______ = 4 bonding pairs, 0 lone pairs, 109.5 degree bond angle
_______ = 4 bonding pairs, 0 lone pairs, 109.5 degree bond angle
7
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Linear
______ = 2 bonding pairs, 0 lone pairs, 180 degree bond angle
______ = 2 bonding pairs, 0 lone pairs, 180 degree bond angle
8
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V -shaped
_____ = 2 bonding pairs, 2 lone pairs, 104.5 degree bond angle
_____ = 2 bonding pairs, 2 lone pairs, 104.5 degree bond angle
9
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Square pyramid
5 bonding pairs, 1 lone pair, bond angle of 90 (or less)
5 bonding pairs, 1 lone pair, bond angle of 90 (or less)
10
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Square planar
4 bonding pairs, 2 lone pairs, bond angle of 90 (or less)
4 bonding pairs, 2 lone pairs, bond angle of 90 (or less)