Thẻ ghi nhớ: READING VOL 8 TEST 6 | Quizlet

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Last updated 10:47 AM on 6/18/26
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252 Terms

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optimistic outlook

cái nhìn lạc quan (positive attitude, positive mindset, cheerful outlook)

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improved general health

sức khỏe tổng thể được cải thiện (better health, enhanced well-being)

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coincidental links

mối liên hệ trùng hợp (apparent connection, correlation)

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volunteer

người tình nguyện tham gia nghiên cứu (participant, subject)

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add an average of seven years to one's life

kéo dài tuổi thọ trung bình thêm 7 năm (increase lifespan, extend longevity)

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bolster the will to live

củng cố ý chí sống (strengthen determination to survive, reinforce life motivation)

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physical mechanism

cơ chế sinh học (biological process, physiological mechanism)

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phenomenon

hiện tượng (occurrence, event)

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significantly better lung function

chức năng phổi tốt hơn đáng kể (improved respiratory function, healthier lungs)

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pessimistic

bi quan (negative, gloomy, cynical)

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strengthen the immune system

tăng cường hệ miễn dịch (boost immunity, enhance immune response)

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adopt a positive outlook

có thái độ tích cực (develop optimism, maintain a positive attitude)

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reverse physical decline

đảo ngược sự suy giảm thể chất (slow deterioration, improve physical condition)

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preliminary studies

nghiên cứu ban đầu (initial research, early investigations)

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heart patients

bệnh nhân tim mạch (cardiac patients, people with heart disease)

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mortality risk

nguy cơ tử vong (risk of death, fatality risk)

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influential psychologist

nhà tâm lý học có ảnh hưởng lớn (leading psychologist, prominent psychologist)

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sidelined

bị xem nhẹ (neglected, overlooked, ignored)

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associate A with B

liên hệ A với B (connect, link)

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depression

trầm cảm (low mood, mental illness)

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negativity

sự tiêu cực (pessimism, negative thinking)

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insufferable

khó chịu, không thể chịu nổi (annoying, unbearable)

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hopelessly rosy outlook

cái nhìn lạc quan quá mức (overly positive attitude, unrealistically optimistic view)

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evolutionary point of view

góc nhìn tiến hóa (evolutionary perspective, biological viewpoint)

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evolutionary equipment

đặc điểm giúp sinh tồn qua tiến hóa (survival mechanism, adaptive trait)

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millennia of setbacks

hàng thiên niên kỷ khó khăn (thousands of years of adversity, long history of challenges)

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respond better to stress

đối phó với căng thẳng tốt hơn (cope better with pressure, manage stress effectively)

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fight disease better

chống lại bệnh tật tốt hơn (resist illness, combat disease)

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super-aged

người siêu thọ (extremely elderly people, centenarians)

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consistencies in diet or exercise

điểm chung về chế độ ăn hoặc tập luyện (common patterns, similarities)

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longevity

tuổi thọ (long life, lifespan)

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grim outlook

cái nhìn bi quan (negative outlook, pessimistic attitude)

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mind and body are linked

tinh thần và thể chất có liên hệ với nhau (mental and physical health are connected)

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final outcome

kết quả cuối cùng (ultimate result, end result)

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exhortation

lời khuyên mạnh mẽ, sự khuyến khích (encouragement, urging)

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unprecedented material wealth

sự giàu có vật chất chưa từng có (exceptional prosperity, great affluence)

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leading cause of disability

nguyên nhân hàng đầu gây suy giảm khả năng hoạt động (major source of disability)

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popular wisdom

quan niệm phổ biến (common belief, conventional wisdom)

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frenetically busy society

xã hội cực kỳ bận rộn (fast-paced society, hectic lifestyle)

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social forecaster

nhà dự báo xu hướng xã hội (social analyst, trend predictor)

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financially better off

khá giả hơn về tài chính (wealthier, more prosperous)

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content with their lives

hài lòng với cuộc sống (satisfied with life, fulfilled)

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perception

nhận thức, cảm nhận (view, impression)

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regardless of

bất kể (irrespective of, despite)

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at one's disposal

sẵn có để sử dụng (available to, accessible to)

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behaviour patterns

kiểu hành vi (behavioural habits, conduct patterns)

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nationwide survey

khảo sát toàn quốc (national survey, countrywide poll)

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count oneself as

tự xem mình là (consider oneself, identify as)

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apt to

có xu hướng (likely to, inclined to)

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identify oneself as

tự nhận là (describe oneself as, classify oneself as)

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support research findings

củng cố kết quả nghiên cứu (confirm evidence, back findings)

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irritable

dễ cáu gắt (bad-tempered, easily annoyed)

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cock-eyed optimist

người lạc quan mù quáng (blind optimist, unrealistic optimist)

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convinced

tin chắc (certain, assured)

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taken into account

được tính đến (considered, included)

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sceptical about

hoài nghi về (doubtful about, unconvinced by)

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improve one's health chances

cải thiện cơ hội có sức khỏe tốt (increase well-being prospects, improve health outcomes)

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anxiety levels

mức độ lo âu (stress levels, nervousness)

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conversely

ngược lại (in contrast, on the other hand)

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highly anxious

rất lo lắng (extremely worried, very nervous)

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optimistic outlook

positive attitude (positive mindset, cheerful outlook)

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improved general health

better health (enhanced well-being, healthier condition)

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bolster the will to live

strengthen determination (increase motivation to survive, reinforce life drive)

64
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physical mechanism

biological process (physiological explanation, bodily mechanism)

65
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strengthen the immune system

boost immunity (enhance immune response, improve resistance)

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reverse physical decline

slow deterioration (improve physical condition, counter ageing)

67
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mortality risk

risk of death (fatality risk, likelihood of dying)

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sidelined

overlooked (neglected, ignored)

69
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respond better to stress

cope better with pressure (manage stress more effectively)

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longevity

long life (extended lifespan, life expectancy)

71
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grim outlook

pessimistic attitude (negative perspective, gloomy outlook)

72
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content with life

satisfied with life (fulfilled, happy with circumstances)

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perception

view (belief, impression)

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financially better off

wealthier (more prosperous, richer)

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apt to

likely to (inclined to, prone to)

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sceptical about

doubtful about (questioning, unconvinced by)

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anxiety levels

stress levels (degree of worry, nervousness)

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healthcare professional

nhân viên y tế (medical practitioner, clinician, healthcare worker)

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medical record

hồ sơ bệnh án (health record, patient file, medical history)

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in its entirety

toàn bộ, đầy đủ (completely, wholly, fully)

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track

theo dõi (monitor, keep track of, record)

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adoption

sự áp dụng (implementation, utilisation, integration)

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patient privacy

quyền riêng tư của bệnh nhân (confidentiality, data protection, privacy)

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complicated

phức tạp (complex, intricate, sophisticated)

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backbone

nền tảng cốt lõi (foundation, framework, infrastructure)

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unique identifier

mã định danh duy nhất (identification number, personal code, unique code)

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innovation

sự đổi mới (advancement, development, breakthrough)

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catalyst

chất xúc tác, động lực thúc đẩy (trigger, stimulus, driving force)

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inaccessible

không thể tiếp cận được (unavailable, unreachable, unobtainable)

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electronic shared record

hồ sơ điện tử dùng chung (digital record, shared database, electronic file)

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fast-track

đẩy nhanh tiến độ (accelerate, expedite, speed up)

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up and running

đi vào hoạt động (operational, functioning, active)

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revolutionise

cách mạng hóa (transform, radically change, modernise)

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patient portal

cổng thông tin bệnh nhân (online patient platform, healthcare portal)

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flexibility

tính linh hoạt (adaptability, versatility)

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complacency

sự tự mãn (self-satisfaction, overconfidence, indifference)

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potential

tiềm năng (capacity, capability, possibility)

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radically change

thay đổi hoàn toàn (transform, revolutionise, overhaul)

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healthcare delivery

việc cung cấp dịch vụ y tế (medical service provision, patient care system)

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routine administrative tasks

công việc hành chính thường nhật (clerical duties, paperwork, routine duties)