Reasoning 1
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15 Terms
Logical failures - don’t think need to add?
Who did the main test for logical reasoning?
Wason (1966)
Wason’s card selection task
Who did a meta analysis of WCST?
Oaksford and Chater (1994)
Who found similar results even with variations of the stimuli?
Wason (1968) and Kirby (1994)
Who looked at the effects of training on the WCST?
Cheng, Holyoak et al (1986)
Who found having realistic scenarios helped to improve performance using envelopes?
Johnson-Laird et al (1972)
(Wason and Shapiro 1971, similar results with transport and cities)
Caution advised studies?
Who showed using familiar rules helped performance?
Griggs and Cox (1982)
Who showed using thematic material improved performance?
Cheng and Holyoak (1985)
Social contracts??
Cosmides (1989)
Who looked at psychopaths?
Ermer and Kiehl (2010)
Problems for cheat detection???
Who suggested probavilistic reasoning making more sense for our everyday reasoning?
Chater and Oaksford (1990)
Who showed why people get WCST wrong perhaps through informative selection because of probability?
Chater and Oaksford (1999)
Who analysed the optimal data selection, I think with tripe example?
Oaksford and Chater (1994)
