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Marketing management
the process of identifying customer needs, selecting the right customers to serve, and creating value that satisfies them better than competitors
Marketing
It is understanding what customers need and finding the best way to satisfy those needs
Market segmentation
dividing a large market into smaller groups of customers who have similar needs, characteristics, or buying behaviors
Geographic Segmentation
What type of market segmentation pertains to dividing customers according to location?
Demographic Segmentation
What type of market segmentation pertains to dividing customers based on measurable characteristics?
Psychographic Segmentation
What type of market segmentation pertains to dividing customers based on lifestyle, values, personality, and interests?
Behavioral Segmentation
What type of market segmentation pertains to dividing customers based on how they use or respond to products?
Target Market
the specific group of customers a business chooses to serve
Undifferentiated Marketing
What targeting strategy pertains to marketing one product for everyone?
Differentiated Marketing
What targeting strategy pertains to marketing different products for different segments?
Concentrated Marketing
What targeting strategy focuses on one niche market?
Micromarketing
What targeting strategy pertains to marketing customized products for individuals?
Positioning
refers to how customers perceive a brand compared to competitors
Service Quality Dimension (SERVQUAL)
These dimensions help service businesses create strong positioning
Reliability
What SERVQUAL pertains to doing what was promised correctly and consistently?
Responsiveness
What SERVQUAL pertains to providing quick assistance?
Assurance
What SERVQUAL pertains to knowledge, competence, and professionalism?
Empathy
What SERVQUAL pertains to providing personalized care?
Tangibles
What SERVQUAL pertains to physical evidence customers can see?
Price-Based Positioning
What positioning strategy pertains to competing through affordability?
Quality-Based Positioning
What positioning strategy pertains to competing through superior quality?
Convenience-Based Positioning
What positioning strategy pertains to competing through ease and accessibility?
Customer Experience Positioning
What positioning strategy pertains to competing through memorable experiences?
Benefit-Based Positioning
What positioning strategy pertains to competing through customer benefits?
Niche Positioning
What positioning strategy pertains to competing through serving a specific customer group?
Value Proposition
explains who the customer is, what problem exists, what benefit is provided, why it is better than alternatives
Promotion
_______ must always support the chosen positioning
Competitive Advantage
Segmentation + Targeting + Positioning + Value Proposition = ?
Segmentation
“Who are the different customer groups?”
Targeting
“Which group will you focus on?”
Positioning
“How do you want customers to remember your business?”
Value Proposition
“Why should customers choose you instead of competitors?”
Promotion
“How will you communicate your positioning?”
Positioning
____________ determines what message will be communicated