The Digital Age and Human Health

Flashcards covering key terms and concepts related to digital security, medical advancements, and public health history.

The Digital Age

A period characterized by the rapid growth of digital technologies, particularly the Internet, which connects billions of devices worldwide.

Cybersecurity

The practice of protecting devices, systems, networks, and data from cyber threats such as hacking, data breaches, and malware.

Cyberbullying

Involves using digital platforms like social media, messaging apps, and gaming platforms to harass or intimidate others through inappropriate messages or rumors.

Identity Theft

Occurs when someone steals personal or financial information and uses it without permission to commit fraud, such as unauthorized purchases.

Online scams

Techniques used to trick people into stealing money or personal information using fake websites, emails, or messages while pretending to be trustworthy.

Phishing

A type of online scam involving emails that pretend to be from a bank or business to ask for login credentials.

Viruses and Malware

Harmful programs that spread through downloads, emails, or unsafe websites to steal personal data or corrupt files.

Trojan horse

A specific type of malware that allows hackers to steal passwords from a device.

Hacking

Obtaining unauthorized access to a system or device to steal, alter, or misuse data, leading to privacy breaches.

Antivirus Software

Software like Windows Defender or Norton that protects devices by scanning files for threats and blocking viruses.

Human health

A state of complete wellness encompassing physical, mental, and social well-being, rather than just the absence of disease.

Medical Advancements

Improvements in healthcare driven by technology and research that make it easier to diagnose, treat, and prevent diseases.

3D bioprinting

A surgical innovation that uses a patient’s own cells to create tissues and organs like skin grafts or cartilage to reduce rejection.

Telemedicine

Remote healthcare access using digital tools such as video calls and AI chatbots to help doctors diagnose conditions faster.

Wearable Health Technology

Devices like smartwatches and fitness trackers used to monitor health metrics.

Smart patches

Wearable technology used to improve diabetes management by measuring blood sugar levels without the use of needles.

Medical Imaging

Techniques such as X-rays, MRIs, and CT scans that allow doctors to see inside the body for improved diagnosis.

PillCam

A swallowable camera that captures images inside the digestive tract to make diagnosis easier without invasive procedures.

Restorative Medical Devices

Advanced prosthetics and implants, such as bionic eyes, that help individuals regain lost functions like perceiving light and shapes.

Public health

The effort to improve community well-being through the use of education, policies, and programs.

Health Equity

The principle of ensuring everyone has access to quality healthcare, often supported by free clinics for vulnerable communities.

Disease Prevention

Reducing the spread of illnesses through methods such as vaccines and sanitation programs.

Health Education

Promoting healthy habits and awareness regarding nutrition, exercise, and smoking cessation to reduce chronic diseases.

Pandemic

A condition where a disease spreads across many countries and affects a large number of people.

Epidemic

A disease that spreads within a single community or country.

Spanish Flu (1918-1920)

A global pandemic that began in the USA and reached the Philippines via returning soldiers and ships, causing thousands of deaths.

COVID-19

An infectious disease caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus that led to strict lockdowns and the implementation of online classes in the Philippines starting in January 2020.

Bayanihan to Heal as One Act

A law passed in the Philippines to combat the COVID-19 pandemic and provide financial support to those in need.