Latin Extreme Study Set

nomative

subject

genitive

possession

dative

indirect object

accusative

direct object

ablative

prepositional phrases

the ball rolls up the hill

nomative

the man gives the ball to the kid

accusative

the cat loves the ball

accusative

the ball is large

nomative

the dog’s ball is yellow

genitive

a leaf flies towards the ball

accusative

the boy runs away from the ball

ablative

the man threw the dog the ball

accusative

the lion eats the ball

accusative

the woman gives the boy the ball

accusative

singular ending: nomative

a

singular ending: genitive

ae

singular ending: dative

ae

singular ending: accusative

am

singular ending: ablative

ā

plural ending: nomative

ae

plural ending: genitive

ārum

plural ending: dative

īs

plural ending: accusative

ās

plural ending: ablasive

īs

the girl

puella

of the girl

puellae

to/for the girl

puellae

the girl (indirect)

puellam

by/with/from the girl

puellā

the girls

puellae

of the girls

puellārum

to/for the girls

puellīs

the girls (indirect)

puellās

by/with/from the girls

puellīs

aqua/aquae (f)

water

puella/puellae (f)

girl

terra/terrae (f)

earth

femina/feminae (f)

woman

insula/insulae (f)

island

familia/familiae (f)

family

nauta/nautae (m)

sailor

porta/portae (f)

door

via/viae (f)

road

silva/silvae (f)

forest

agricola/agricolae (m)

farmer

pecunia/pecuniae (f)

money

rosa/rosae (f)

rose

fortuna/fortunae (f)

luck

dea/deae (f)

goddess

amo/amare

to love

laudo/laudare

to praise

porto/portare

to carry

specto/spectare

to watch

voco/vocare

to call

paro/parare

to prepare

servo/servare

to save

sto/stare

to stand

navigo/navigare

to sail

pugno/pugnare

to fight

habito/habitare

to live

laboro/laborare

to work

clamo/clamare

to shout

oro/orare

to pray

dono/donare

to give

esse

to be

velle

to want

nolle

to be unwilling

I am

sum

you are

es

he/she/it is

est

we are

sumus

you all are

estis

they are

sunt

I want

volo

you want

vis

he/she/it wants

vult

we want

volumus

you all want

vultis

they want

volunt

I am unwilling

nolo

you are unwilling

non vis

he/she/it is unwilling

non vult

we are unwilling

nolumus

you all are unwilling

non vultis

they are unwilling

nolunt

the woman loves water

femina aquam amat

the sailor watches the island

nauta insulam specta

the farmer prepares the money

agricola pecuniam para

the girl carries the rose

puella rosam portat

I want to love

volo amare

the girl does not want to shout

puella nolo clamare

the family wants to live

familia volo habitare