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Last updated 12:02 AM on 6/15/26
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47 Terms

1
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Why was proper education more necessary as the dark ages ended?

people were making more money, the economy was good and they wanted better workers and tradesmen

2
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Describe the training of a crafts man

aprentice, journey man, master

3
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what did a craftsman have to complete to become a master?

masterpiece

4
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what are the first 4 european universities? (BOPS)

Bologna, Oxford, Paris, Salerno

5
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what were the 4 most common majors

theology, libral arts, medicine and law

6
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what were the three collage degrees?

Bachelor's 4 years, Master's +2 more years, Doctorate +3 more year

7
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whats the collage degree that was more recently added?

Associates degree, 2 years

8
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who was Mohammed?

He was an orphan who grew up in mecca,

9
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why did mohammed start a new religion?

he learned about chirstianity and embrassed the idea of one god with others in mecca.

10
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why did islam spread so quickly?

because people felt the need to emmbrase a new faith- in the middle east and north africa.

11
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what are caliphs?

the leaders of each caliphate.

12
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what are the 3 caliphate cities?

Baghdad: Perasia (now iraq). Cairo: eygpt, africa and Cordova: Spain, Europe.

13
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what advancements in math and science were made by muslims?

Math : Algebra, arabic numbers (0-9), Science: Contaigous diseases (TB) and al chemy, (chemistry).

14
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what sport and game were developed by the muslims to keep military knowlage sharp?

Chess and polo

15
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wy were muslim men alowed to have many wifes?

They had larger families, big (status)

16
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if your going to have many wifes you must…

be able to afford all of them and provide equal living quarters. Can have up to 4.

17
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what can you not do during ramadan?

eating, drinking and smoking from sunrise to sunset.

18
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what was the purpose of the crusades?

to get their holy lads back from the muslims in a series of wars

19
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why were the crusades called sucsessful failures?

they failed at getting their land back but they learned trade routes and got new items and ideas from the East.

20
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what items did the crusaders take back with them to western europe?

ivory, pepper, paperika, cinnimon, silk

21
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how did the new trade items improve the economy of western europe (from what to what)

the ecomonmy went from a barter sysetem to capitalism. newgoods were traded at fairs with money changers who sit at baneas.

22
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how did this new sysetem (capitalism) bring western europe out of the dark ages?

it brougt money to europe people started bussiness and there was more money.

23
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what services did the first banks offer? and how were they trusted?

they offered savings, capital and loans and money changers, they offered intrest

24
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what centuery did the BD effect europe?

14th

25
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where did the BD come from

ships entering venice from trade routes in the East, bringing goods and ideas., spread from rats, lack of cleanliness, lack of knowlage and movment.

26
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where did the plauge enter europe

western europe.

27
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2 postitves:

no more uneployment and the understanding and knowlage of contagious diseases

28
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humanism

the idea that pepole can think for themselfs and use their skills to creat bussiness

29
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perspective

make things look 3d or real

30
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2 examples of perspectove in art

the last jugment and the mona lisa

31
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realism

to make things look realistic or life like

32
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examples of realism in art

statue of david, mona lisa

33
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Duomo

dome- the basillica

34
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pieazza

a large square

35
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leonardo de vinci (his last name)

where hes from

36
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pieta

any form or paining of mary holding jesus by michangelo

37
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2 non religous artworks

mona lisa, birth of venus

38
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whos in the school of athens

greek philosiphers and scientists.

39
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whos in the last super

jesus and his opostles

40
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3 non christian works

mona lisa

statue of david

birth of venus

41
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why was leonardo called the rennisance man?

his great paintings, sculptures, inventions, engernerring, architecture skills.

42
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2 works of leoanrdo

mona lisa, last supper

43
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2 works of michangelo

statue of david and the celing of the sistince chapple

44
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Thomas Hobbes

from england Political- he wanted an absoulte monarchy

45
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John Locke

from england Social- he wanted a blank slate

46
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Mary Wollstonecraft

from england- soocail / relg wanted education and equal rights for women

47
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what issues did the cruseraders did they have

too hot, not enough sulplies, wrong clothing