G17 ABA Exam review

These flashcards cover key concepts related to token economies as discussed in the lecture, aiding in understanding and preparation for related exam topics.

Token Economy

A behavioral system that uses tokens as reinforcers that can be exchanged for backup reinforcers.

Target Behaviors

Specific behaviors that are identified to be reinforced in a token economy.

Backup Reinforcers

Items or privileges that can be exchanged for tokens, crucial for the effectiveness of a token economy.

Response Cost Procedures

A method of punishment in which tokens are removed as a consequence for undesirable behavior.

Level System

A variation of a token economy that uses tiers based on performance criteria.

Motivation

The process that initiates, guides, and maintains goal-oriented behaviors within a token economy.

Exchanging Tokens

The process where learners trade tokens for backup reinforcers, teaching them the value of tokens.

Pairing Tokens

The process of associating tokens with backup reinforcers to establish their reinforcing properties.

Fading Tokens

The gradual removal of tokens as individuals become more adept at self-management and maintaining desired behaviors.

Organic Economy

A dynamic token economy that adjusts based on the changing values and motivations of the client.

Exchange Ratio

The number of tokens required to obtain a backup reinforcer, which should be low initially for easier learning.

Implementing a Token Economy

The systematic process of establishing and managing a token economy for effective behavior change.

Personnel Management

The ongoing responsibility of behavior analysts to ensure proper training and implementation of token economies.

Reinforcement Schedule

The plan for how often and under what conditions tokens are earned, which can vary in a token economy.

Monitoring for Fidelity

The process of ensuring that the token economy is being implemented as planned and designed.