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False Advertising
Any untrue, deceptive, or misleading statement about a policy or insurer
Rebating
Offering something of value not in the policy to induce a sale (sharing commissions or returning extra premium)
Churning
Replacing a policy mainly to generate commissions without benefiting the client
Twisting
Misleading comparisons used to persuade a policyholder to switch policies
Illegal Inducement
Offering anything of value not stated in the contract to encourage purchase (special favors, financial assets, prizes)
Unfair Discrimination
Treating similar-risk individuals differently without actuarial justification
Coercion
To require, as a condition to a loan, that the applicant purchase insurance from a specific insurer
What do Boycott / Coercion / Intimidation involve?
Actions that restrict competition or force someone to buy insurance
Free choice of insurer
The consumer’s right to choose their own insurer.
Are insurers allowed to charge more than the filed premium? (Extra Charges)
No
Can an insurer, intermediary, or employee influence the employer’s hiring decisions based on an insurance contract?
No
What is prohibited for government officials regarding insurance?
Using authority to force someone to buy insurance
What is home solicitation?
Selling insurance at a residence or outside the agent’s office
What must an agent disclose during home solicitation?
Name
Company
That they’re selling insurance
Type of insurance
Prohibited sales tactics
Pretending to conduct a survey
Offering fake “limited-time” deals
What is prohibited regarding certificates?
Altering or misrepresenting policy coverage
Insurers cannot refuse, cancel or deny insurance coverage based on:
Past criminal record;
Physical condition or developmental disability;
Past mental disability;
Age;
Marital status;
Sexual orientation; and
Moral character
What must insurers provide annually?
Privacy notice explaining data collection and sharing
What right do consumers have regarding data sharing?
The right to opt out
What is required to release medical info?
Written authorization with specific details
How must insurers dispose of medical info?
Carefully and securely
Misrepresentation
False statement that may void policy
Warranty
A statement guaranteed to be absolutely true
For what reasons can a policy be canceled midterm?
Nonpayment
Misrepresentation
Risk changes.
What does FCRA regulate?
Consumer data accuracy, privacy, and reporting
Investigative consumer reports can’t be made unless…
The consumer is notified
What must happen if coverage is denied due to a report?
The applicant must be notified and given the reporting agency info
Fraud
Intentional deception
Standard rule for renewal (unless properly nonrenewed)?
Policy is automatically renewed for the same term length