Industrial Die Casting Research and Production Vocabulary

General trilingual (Chinese, English, Italian) vocabulary list focused on die casting products, manufacturing processes, quality metrics, and management terminology.

CHAIN CRANKCASE / CARTER CATENA

链条式曲轴箱壳体

CLUTHC CRANKCASE / CARTER FRIZIONE

离合器曲轴箱壳体

FLYWHEEL HOUSING / CARTER VOLANO

飞轮壳

PISTON CYLINDER / CILINDRO PISTONE

活塞缸

CONNECTOR SLEEVE / MANICOTTO DI COLLEGAMENTO

连接套（一二级）

ENGINE BLOCK / MONOBLOCCO MOTORE

发动机缸体

TRANSMISSION / CAMBIO

变速器

SPRAY OIL RING / ANELLO OLIO

喷油环

ANNULAR OIL PLATE / PIATTO OLIO

环形油板

BALANCE PLATE / PIASTRA DI BILANCIAMENTO

平衡板

POWER COUPLING MODULE HOUSING / CARTER MODULO DI ACCOPPIAMENTO

耦合器壳体

LOW VOLTAGE COVER / COPERCHIO BASSA TENSIONE

弱电盖板

FRONT HOUSING / CARTER ANTERIORE

前端盖

SHAFT REAR HOUSING / COPERCHIO USCITA ALBERO

输出轴后后端盖

CLUTCH HOUSING / COPERCHIO FRIZIONE

离合器罩盖

SHIFT HOUSING / COEPRCHIO CAMBIO

换挡盖

CYLINDER BLOCK RAW PART / GREZZO CILINDRO MONOBLOCCO

气缸体毛坯

TORQUE CONVERTER HOUSING / CARTER DEL CONVERTITORE DI COPPIA

变矩器壳体

LEFT HOUSING / GREZZO CARTER SINISTRO

左壳毛坯

MOTOR HOUSING / GREZZO MOTORE ELETTRICO

电机壳毛坯

MELTING MEL / FUSIONE

熔炼

DIE CASTING DC / PRESSOFUSIONE

压铸

TRIMMING / TRANCIATURA

切边

DEBURRING DB / SBAVATURA

去毛刺

POLISHING / LUCIDATURA

抛光

SHOT BLASTING SB / SABBIATURA/PALLINATURA

抛丸

SANDBALSTING / SABBIATURA

喷砂/抛砂

WASHING WA / LAVAGGIO

清洗

MACHINING MC / LAVORAZIONE MECCANICA

机加工

ASSEMBLY AS / ASSEMBLAGGIO

配装

LEAK TEST LK / PROVA DI TENUTA

泄漏试验

IMPREGNATION IMP / IMPREGNAZIONE

封漏 / 浸入 / 浸渗

AIRTIGHTNESS / PROVA DI TENUTA ARIA

气密

POWDER COATING / VERNICIATURA A POLVERE

喷粉

SPRAY PAINTING / VERNICIATURA A SPRUZZO

喷漆

FINISHING / FINITURA

光饰加工

BARRELING / TUMBLING / BURATTATURA

滚光

SPOTTING / MARCATURA A PUNTI

点标

SURFACE TREATMENT / TRATTAMENTO SUPERFICIALE

表面处理

HIGH PRESSURE DIECASTING / PRESSOFUSIONE AD ALTA PRESSIONE

高压压铸

DEDUSTING / RIMOZIONE POLVERE

除尘

MOLTEN ALUMINIUM / ALLUMINIO LIQUIDO

铝液

MELTING FURNACE / FORNO FUSORIO

熔化炉

DC UNIT / UNITA DI PRESSOFUSIONE

压铸单元

HEAT TREATMENT / FORNO TRATTAMENTO TERMICO

热处理炉

MOLD CORE / CUORE DELLO STAMPO

模具芯 / 型芯

CASTING PIN / PERNO FUSIONE

铸造销

PRESSURE CHAMBER / CAMERA DI PRESSOFUSIONE

压室

EJECTOR PIN

推杆

FIXTURE / ATTREZZATURA DI FISSAGGIO

夹具

TRIMMING TOOL / ATTREZZATURA DI TRANCIATURA

切边工具

SLEEVE

料缸

JET COOLING

喷射冷却 / 喷流冷却

SHOOT SLEEVE

射料套 / 注料套筒 / 压射室

CYCLE TIME

循环时间

AVAILABILITY

在生产中为可用性；在维护中为可利用率 (OEE)

FINISHED PARTS / PRODOTTO FINITO

成品

TRIAL PRODUCTION / PRODUZIONE PILOTA

试产

MASS PRODUCTION / PRODUZIONE DI MASSA

量产

WAREHOUSE / MAGAZZINO

仓库

INVENTORY / INVENTARIO

盘点

THERMAL SHOCK / SHOCK TERMICO

热震

OFF-DIMENSION / FUROI DIMENSIONE

不合尺寸

RESIDUAL STRESS / TENSIONE RESIDUA

残留应力

SHRINKCAGE / POROSITA DA RITIRO

缩孔 / 缩管（铸疵）

APQP

ADVANCED PRODUCT QUALITY PLANNING (产品质量先期策划)

DFMEA

DESIGN FAILURE MODE AND EFFECTS ANALYSIS (设计失效模式与影响分析)

PFMA

Process Failure Mode and Effects Analysis (过程失效模式及影响分析)

PPAP

PRODUCTION PART APPROVAL PROCESS (生产零件批准程序)

OTS

OFF TOOL SAMPLE (工装样件)

SOP

START OF PRODUCTION (量产开始)

RFQ

REQUEST FOR QUOTATION (询价请求)

FEASIBILITY STUDY

可行性研究

MILESTONE

里程碑

DEPRECIATION / DEPREZZAMENTO

折旧

AMORTIZATION / AMMORTAMENTO

摊销

AUDIT

审计 / 评审

BOM

Bill of Materials (物料清单)

OTD

ON TIME DELIVERY (准时交货)

SQUEEZE PIN

挤压销 / 局部加压销

JET COOLERS

喷射式冷却器 / 喷流冷却装置

FOGGY TEST

雾气试验

INSTALLED CAPACITY

装机能力，即理论最大值

AVAILABLE CAPACITY

可用产能，即扣除维护/停机后的实际可用能力

ACTUAL OUTPUT

实际产出，即刨除不良品、效率损失后真正的成品数量