Introduction to cloud computing

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Last updated 8:14 AM on 6/18/26
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29 Terms

1
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What is cloud computing?


Using remote servers on the Internet to perform tasks instead of own computers or servers.

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State three advantages of cloud computing.

  • Little or no investment

  • More focus on application development

  • Requires less workforce

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What are the two choices when an application requires a lot of processing?

Buy a server of rent a server.

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Why is cloud computing cost-effective?

Pay only for what you use.

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List four disadvantages of cloud computing.

  • Internet dependency

  • Latency issues

  • Reduced speed due to shared bandwidth

  • Privacy and security concerns

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Which model uses a pay-as-you-go model?

Cloud computing.

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Which model requires server space?

On-Premise

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Which model provides automatic software updates and model offers disaster recovery?

Cloud computing

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What are the three deployment models in Cloud Computing?

  • Public Cloud

  • Private Cloud

  • Hybrid Cloud

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What is public cloud?

Services provided by third-party providers over the public Internet.

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Who own public cloud?

Services provided by third-party providers over the public Internet.

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What is private cloud?

Cloud infrastructure dedicated to a single organization.

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Which cloud type offers higher security?

Private cloud

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What is hybrid cloud?

Combination of private cloud, public cloud, and on-premises resources.

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Why is Hybrid cloud more flexible?

It can use public resources during high demand.

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What are the three cloud service models?

  • IaaS

  • PaaS

  • SaaS

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What does IaaS provide?

Servers, storage, networking, and virtualization.

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Who mainly uses IaaS?

System administrators

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What does the user control in IaaS?

  • Operating System

  • Middleware

  • Runtime

  • Applications

  • Data

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Who mainly uses PaaS?

Developers

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What does the user control in PaaS?

  • Applications

  • Data

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List five characteristics of PaaS.

  • Scalability

  • Availability

  • Manageability

  • Performance

  • Accessibility

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What is scalability?

Ability to increase or decrease resources on demand.

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What is performance in PaaS?

Distributing workloads and balancing system load.

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What is SaaS?

Software delivered directly to users over the Internet.

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Example of SaaS?

Facebook, Dropbox, Slack, Google Apps

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State three advantages of SaaS.

  • No hardware costs

  • Automated upgrades

  • Accessible from anywhere

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What is middleware?

Software between the operating system and applications.

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What is the function of middleware?

Enables communication and data management for distributed applications.