english 10 - semester 2 vocab (EXTRA PRACTICE)

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Last updated 5:58 AM on 5/30/26
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159 Terms

1
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Many female authors once used male (repercussion, pseudonyms) because it was considered improper for women to write novels.

pseudonyms

2
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She has lived (aloof, retentive) from other people for so long that it is hard for her to take part in everyday social affairs.

aloof

3
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He's cleverly managed to (rehabilitate, finesse) his way into a very important position in this company.

finesse

4
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It will be better if we all take responsibility for the mistake instead of letting one employee be the (scapegoat, pseudonym.)

scapegoat

5
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His prejudices are so strong that he wants to (ostracize, bask) all members of minority religious groups.

ostracize

6
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Jefferson preferred to (articulate, defect) his ideas about government and religion in writing rather than give public speeches.

articulate

7
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Although he was trying to look unconcerned, I could see that he was much (abashed, aloof) by the teacher's criticism.

abashed

8
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An actor who has (basked, instilled) for so long in the favor of the public finds it hard to realize that he or she is no longer popular.

basked

9
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It was shocking how quickly the singer was (ostracized, defected) for voicing her opinions about free speech.

ostracized

10
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She is not the most (forthright, genial) person in the world, but in her own way she is at least trying to be friendly.

forthright

11
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The new governor's address was an unusually (articulate, abashed) and effective description of the challenges facing the state in the years ahead.

articulate

12
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No matter how much time or effort it takes, I will (purge, instill) these unfair charges of disloyalty from my reputation!

purge

13
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Is it our duty to try to (ostracize, instill) a faith in democracy in the people of other lands?

instill

14
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My (anguish, finesse) at the loss of a loved one was all the greater when I realized that my carelessness had caused the accident.

anguish

15
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The college student did not understand the serious (premonitions, repercussions) of plagiarism when he downloaded an essay from the Internet.

repercussions

16
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How can we ever forgive him for (defecting, purging) from our great cause at the very time we needed him most?

defecting

17
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Fortunately, the soil is so (resolute, retentive) of moisture that the weeks of dry weather did not damage our crops.

retentive

18
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By teaching her son how to garden and fish, Hilary hoped to (flaunt, instill) in him a love of nature.

instill

19
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I did not think that such an innocent conversation could have such serious (repercussions, scapegoats) on the outcome of an election.

repercussions

20
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It is possible to be honest and (forthright, retentive) in stating your views and opinions without being cruel or tactless.

forthright

21
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Shakespeare tries to convey Brutus's (defects, premonitions) of defeat at Philippi by having Caesar's ghost appear to him the night before the battle.

premonitions

22
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We should now be just as (genial, resolute) in fighting for peace as the Americans of two hundred years ago were in fighting for independence.

resolute

23
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It would be good taste on his part not to (flaunt, ostracize) all the honors and awards that he has won.

flaunt

24
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The purpose of our prison system is not just to punish offenders but to (flaunt, rehabilitate) them.

rehabilitate

25
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Many people view cats as (aloof, finesse) and averse to cuddling.

aloof

26
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needs to enunciate words more clearly

articulate

27
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snubbed the newcomers

ostracize

28
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a watertight vessel

retentive

29
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ingrain in them a love of country

instill

30
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restores antique cars as a hobby

rehabilitates

31
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refuse to be made the fall guy again

scapegoat

32
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expel the vermin from the house

purge

33
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accepting praise with poise

resolute

34
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a rather standoffish diposition

aloof

35
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used an assumed name to conceal my identity

psendonym

36
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We learned that beneath the old man's quiet and withdrawn manper, there was a charming and ____ personality.

genial

37
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The star basketball player ______ in the admiration of every small child in the neighborhood

basked

38
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Since we all know that you sing and play the piana bagullully, what need is there you to ___ your musical talents?

flaunt

39
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By the example of their own conduct, our parents ____ deep respect tor people of all races, nationalities, and religions.

instilled

40
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The city planner said that in addition to building new housing, we should plan to ____ many old buildings

rehabilitate

41
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Although every form of government has it’s ____ democracy has more pluses and fewer minuses than any other

defects

42
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The speaker could not be understood easily because be swallowed his words instead of ____ them clearly

articulating

43
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I criticize him not because he makes mistakes but because he constantly looks for a(n) ____ to take the blame for them

scapegoat

44
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It took four years of civil war to ____ this nation of the curse of slavery

purge

45
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The defendant was found not guilty at his trial, but his punishment came when he was ____ by all his friends.

ostracized

46
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Instead of a(n) _______________ answer, all we got from her was, "In one sense, yes, but on the other hand, perhaps no."

forthfight

47
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Even though I assured my friend that I would visit him when he moved abroad, I had a strange _______________ that I would never see him again.

premonition

48
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Good citizens don't remain _______________ from the problems and troubles in their communities.

aloof

49
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I have learned over the years that it is often possible to accomplish more by _______________ than by brute force.

finesse

50
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She has such a(n) _______________ mind that she seems able to master complicated details without even taking notes.

retentive

51
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I think you will know who William S. Porter was if I tell you that he used the _______________ O. Henry.

pseudonym

52
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Although Hal was the only boy at the formal dance wearing sneakers and an old sweatshirt, he did not seem at all _______________.

abashed

53
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In recent years, pollution of our waterways has had serious and sometimes fatal _______________ on the wildlife that inhabits them.

reprecussions

54
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After the infamous attack on Pearl Harbor, the American people were _______________ in their determination to defeat the fascist powers.

resolute

55
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Our _______________ turned to joy when the missing plane and its passengers landed safely.

anguish

56
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The woman amended her will with an ______ when her husband suddenly died.

addendum

57
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People were _____ at the senseless brutality of the crime

aghast

58
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Thanks to the wet spring weather, birds and other animals will have an _____ food supply for the rest of the year.

ample

59
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The vivid _____ seemed so real that it completely unnerved me.

apparition

60
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Throughout the trial and the lengthy appeal process that followed, the defendant ____ her innocence.

assert

61
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The kittens _____ in the corner, frightened by the huge, growling dog.

cower

62
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I ___ their cowardly behavior

disdain

63
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Fair-minded people feel _____ disdain for racism

disdain

64
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Most people never stop to consider the words that might one day appear as their own _____

epitaph

65
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New developments in medicine often lead to discussion of important _____ questions.

ethical

66
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We had to laugh at her _____ remarks

facetious

67
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Some high-frequency sounds are _____ to even the keenest human ear

inaudible

68
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The ____ slaughter of white whales brought that species to the brink of extinction

indiscriminate

69
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Investigators uncovered a shocking network of lies and international ____

intrigue

70
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The old album full of faded family pictures and postcards from exotic places _____ me.

intrigue

71
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Cases involving robbery and assault are usually tried under the _____ of the state courts

jurisdiction

72
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Their story didn’t sound _____ to me.

plausible

73
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The couple’s taste in cars is quite ______

plebeian

74
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At one time, the ____ of ancient Rome were excluded from holding public office of any kind.

plebeian

75
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We have a tight budget, but we make an exception for ______ celebrations of family birthdays.

prodigal

76
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The elderly man told us that he greatly regretted the years he spent living the life of a ______.

prodigal

77
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The house’s ___ to schools is an asset.

proximity

78
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At many old mills in Vermont, granite stones were used. to ____ the grain.

pulverize

79
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A person who is usually calm and collected may nevertheless sometimes behave in a ____ manner.

volatile

80
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I wonder how many asteroids Superman could (disdain, pulverize) with his bare hands.

pulverize

81
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You can show respect for your supervisors without seeming to (assert, cower) whenever one of them speaks to you.

cower

82
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Deciding who is or isn't eligible for school athletic teams is not within the (proximity, jurisdiction) of the student council.

jurisdiction

83
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The purpose of this experiment is to find out whether a substance will dissolve more rapidly in water if it is thoroughly (cowered, pulverized).

pulverized

84
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Although I may not agree with what you have to say, I will always (assert, disdain) your right to say it.

disdain

85
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Your thoughtless remarks hurt me deeply, even though you say that you were merely trying to be (plausible, facetious)

facetious

86
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In recent decades, we have been forced to make greater use of our (ample, inaudible) coal supply to meet our growing energy needs.

inaudible

87
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It takes a practiced eye to make out the (epitaphs, addendums) on old, weather beaten tombstones in a country churchyard.

addendums

88
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One of the most (intriguing, prodigal) mysteries I have ever read involved a prie and was set in the Wild West.

intriguing

89
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I do not believe that people who come from poor families should be regarded as (apparitions, plebeians).

plebeians

90
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Government officials believe the pirate situation occurring in the high seas rema (inaudible, volatile) and requires immediate action.

volatile

91
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My neighbor's furniture is supposed to be "original" and "colorful," but I think it is a(n) (indiscriminate, facetious) collection of junk.

facetious

92
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It will take the two of us months of strict economizing to make up for this one weekend of (ethical, prodigal) shopping.

prodigal

93
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In Shakespeare's Macbeth, the witches show the title character three prophetic (ethics, apparitions).

apparitions

94
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I find my friend's stories about life in her native country most (plebeian, intriguing).

intriguing

95
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Only a snob would show such (disdain, intrigue) for someone who doesn't drive a fancy car.

disdain

96
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The tenant wanted the landlord to include a mold (apparition, addendum) in his lease so the owner would be responsible for any mold problems.

addendum

97
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The (proximity, epitaph) of the leaders' ideas on many subjects made it easy for them to work together during that critical period of our history.

epitaph

98
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Sometimes, it is difficult to tell if my brother is being facetious, ethical) or if he really means the things he says.

facetious

99
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The voters, (volatile, aghast) that such scandal could occur in their town, demanded the mayor's immediate resignation.

aghast

100
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I thought that my whispers to you were (prodigal, inaudible), but I learned otherwise when the teacher told me in no uncertain terms to be quiet.

inaudible