Digestive System Plaque

#3) Tongue: taste

A

#1) Mouth: ingestion of food/drink

B

#4) Parotid Salivary Gland: produces serous saliva

C

#6) Pharynx: conducts air from nasal cavity to larynx

D

#7) Esophagus: sends food from oropharynx to stomach

E

#5) Submandibular & Sublingual Salivary Gland: produces saliva

F

#2) Teeth: mastication

G

#26) Longitudinal Muscle Layer of the Stomach: chyme propulsion

A

#7) Esophagus: sends food from oropharynx to stomach

B

#8) Stomach: food storage

C

#25) Fundus of the Stomach: food storage

D

#29) Tunica Serosa: reduces friction b/w digestive organs

E

#27) Circular Muscle Layer of the Stomach: chyme propulsion

F

#28) Oblique Muscle Layer of the Stomach: chyme propulsion

G

#30) Rugae of the Stomach: prevents autodigestion

H

#11) Duodenum: chyme pathway from pylorus to jejunum

I

#31) Pyloric Sphincter: controls entry of chyme from stomach into duodenum

J

#10) Gallbladder: concentrates bile from liver

K

#32) Cystic Duct: carries bile from gallbladder to common bile duct

A

#10) Gallbladder: concentrates bile from liver

B

#11) Duodenum: chyme pathway from pylorus to jejunum

C

#7) Esophagus: sends food from oropharynx to stomach

D

#33) Common Hepatic Duct: carries bile from right/left hepatic duct to common bile duct

E

#34) Common Bile Duct: sends excess bile to gallbladder via the cystic duct

F

#8) Stomach: food storage

G

#9) Liver: makes bile

A

#10) Gallbladder: concentrates bile from liver

B

Large Intestine: makes vitamins

C

#24) Vermiform Appendix

D

Small Intestine: food digestion

E

Large Intestine: makes vitamins

F

#12) Pancreas: produces insulin & glucagon

G

#8) Stomach: food storage

H

#11) Duodenum: chyme pathway from pylorus to jejunum

I

#7) Esophagus: sends food from oropharynx to stomach

J

#9) Liver: makes bile

A

#10) Gallbladder: concentrates bile from liver

B

#13) Jejunum: chyme pathway from duodenum to Ileum

C

#15) Ileocecal Valve: controls entry of chyme into cecum

D

#14) Ileum: chyme pathway from jejunum to cecum

E

Small Intestine: food digestion

F

Large Intestine: makes vitamins

G

#12) Pancreas: produces insulin & glucagon

H

#8) Stomach: food storage

I

#11) Duodenum: chyme pathway from pylorus to jejunum

J

#7) Esophagus: sends food from oropharynx to stomach

K

#9) Liver: makes bile

A

#7) Esophagus: sends food from oropharynx to stomach

B

#11) Duodenum: chyme pathway from pylorus to jejunum

C

#8) Stomach: food storage

D

#12) Pancreas: produces insulin & glucagon

E

#20) Left Colic Flexure

F

#19) Transverse Colon: propels feces from ascending to descending colon

G

#21) Descending Colon: propels feces from transverse colon to sigmoid colon

H

Small Intestine: food digestion

I

#22) Sigmoid Colon: propels feces from descending colon to rectum

J

#23) Rectum: propels feces from sigmoid colon to anus

K

#24) Vermiform Appendix

L

#16) Cecum: propels feces from ileum to ascending colon

M

#17) Ascending Colon: propels feces from cecum to transverse colon

N

#18) Right Colic Flexure

O

#10) Gallbladder: concentrates bile from liver

P

Plicae Circulares: increases surface area for digestion/absorption

A

#38) Villi: nutrient absorption

B

#38) Villi: nutrient absorption

C

#39) Villus: nutrient absorption

D

#44) Goblet Cell

E

#43) Capillary Network

F

#44) Goblet Cell

G

#40) Lymphatic Vessel: fatty acid & glycerol absorption

H

#41) Arteriole

I

#42) Venule

J

#37) Intestinal Lymphatics

K

#36) Intestinal Vascular Network

L

#38) Villi: nutrient absorption

M