religion: birth and marriage

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Last updated 1:38 PM on 6/4/26
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6 Terms

1
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what gods?

all associated with transitions

Hermes vs Hestia

Artemis

2
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birth as impurity

cannot enter sacred spaces for a period of time after birth

tainted with miasma/ diseased

Sacred Law from Eresos, Lesbos

puts women outside social order so attempt to return

3
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birth as a ritual process

omens taken, deities invoked

ololuge by women at moment of birth

amphidromia ritual - run around 5 days post birth

named 10 days after, father acknowledges

In Sparta, women raised to that of dead warriors

4
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main aims marriage

fulfilment of maturation i.e end to childhood, for men that is later

children as main aim (could be replaced if no kids)

marriage oath to deities

5
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geographical variation of marriage

in their rituals

in Olympia, compete in running races

in Argos, women wear beards

in Locris, Persephone is the main goddess

6
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marriage ceremony

betrothal

special baths, water fetched in lourotrophos vase (grave markers later)

banquet and unveiling of bride

torchlight procession from mother to home new mother in law