SCB 203 bone practical

pelvic girdle

ilium

ilium

pubis

Pubis

coxal (os coxa)

coxal (os coxa)

symphysis pubis

symphysis pubis

obturator foramen

Acetabulum

Acetabulum

ischium

ischium

femur

femur head

smooth, rounded proximal end of the femur; articulates with acetabulum

medial condyle of femur

articulates with the medial condyle of the tibia

lateral condyle of femur

greater trochanter of femur

lesser trochanter of femur

medial epicondyle of femur

lateral epicondyle of femur

Tibia

the medial and larger bone of the lower leg

lateral condyle of tibia

articulates with lateral condyle of femur

medial condyle of tibia

medial malleolus of tibia

medial process on distal end, forms medial bump of ankle

tibial tuberosity of tibia

anterior crest of tibia

shin

tibial plateau

Fibula

The lateral and smaller bone of the lower leg

head of fibula

lateral malleolus of fibula

forms the lateral bulge of the ankle and articulates with the talus

Tarsals

bones of the ankle

calcaneus

heel bone; largest of the tarsal bones

Talus

Cuboid

Navicular

Cuneiform

Metatarsals

bones of the foot between ankle and toes

Phalanges (foot)

scapula

shoulder blade

Acromion

Outward extension of the shoulder blade forming the point of the shoulder.

coracoid process

process above the glenoid cavity that permits muscle attachment

spine of scapula

glenoid cavity (fossa)

lateral aspect of scapula which serves as point of articulation with the humerus

Humerus

upper arm bone

greater tubercle of humerus

lesser tubercle of humerus

capitulum

articulates with head of radius

lateral epicondyle of humerus

medial epicondyle of humerus

Trochlea

olecranon fossa

located on the posterior side of the distal end of the humerus superior to the trochlea and articulates with the olecranon process of the ulna

coronoid fossa

anterior depression that receives the coronoid process of the ulna during forearm flexion

Radius

lateral bone of the forearm (thumb side)

head of radius

articulates with the capitulum and radial notch

radial tuberosity

styloid process of radius

Ulna

Inner and larger bone of the forearm, attached to the wrist and located on the side of the little finger.

coronoid process of ulna

olecranon process of ulna

styloid process of ulna

radial notch

articulates with head of radius

trochlear notch of ulna

articulates with the trochlea of humerus; makes up anterior surface of proximal end

carpals

bones of the wrist

scaphoid (navicular)

This carpal bone is in the proximal row and it is the most lateral carpal of that row.

Lunate

Trapezoid

Pisiform

can only see from back of hand (palm facing up)

hamate

capitate

Triquetrum (Triangular)

trapezium

Metacarpals

Phalanges (hand)

Sternum

breastbone

manubrium

superior portion of the sternum that articulates with the clavicle at its clavicular notch

body of sternum

xiphoid process

lower, narrow portion of the sternum

True ribs (1-7)

have a direct attachment to the sternum via cartilage

false ribs (8-12)

The false ribs have an indirect attachment to the sternum via

the cartilage of rib 7 or they don"t have any cartilaginous attachment to the

sternum (floating ribs).

floating ribs

last two pairs of ribs; do not attach to sternum

Clavicle

Hyoid

a U-shaped bone in the neck that supports the tongue.

Sacrum

bone formed from five vertebrae fused together near the base of the spinal column

Coccyx

four vertebrae fused together to form the tailbone

Patella

kneecap

frontal bone

forehead bone; protects cranium

frontal bone

forehead bone

Parietal

top of head

Parietal

top of head

Parietal

top of head

Occipital

base of skull

occpital

occipital

temporal

temple

temporal

temporal

temporal

Sphenoid