CHA 101L - Lab 9 (1 out of 2)

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Last updated 7:10 AM on 4/15/26
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45 Terms

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Foregut compartment

Esophagus through the proximal duodenum

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Foregut is supplied by the...

Celiac trunk and its branches

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The celiac trunk branches from the...

Abdominal aorta

<p>Abdominal aorta</p>
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Midgut compartment

Mid-duodenum through the mid-transverse colon

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Midgut is supplied by the...

Superior mesenteric artery and its branches

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Hindgut compartment

Distal transverse colon through the rectum

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The hindgut is supplied by the...

Inferior mesenteric artery and its branches

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Branches of the celiac trunk

Left gastric artery

Splenic artery

Common hepatic artery

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Main two branches off the common hepatic artery

Proper hepatic artery and gastroduodenal artery

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Proper hepatic artery branches

Right gastric artery

Right hepatic artery

Left hepatic artery

Cystic artery

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The cystic artery is often a branch of the...

Right hepatic artery

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Gastroduodenal artery branches

Right gastroomental artery

(Anterior and posterior) Superior pancreaticoduodenal branches

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Left gastric artery supplies the _____ and anastomoses with the ________

Lesser curvature of the stomach

Right gastric artery

<p>Lesser curvature of the stomach</p><p>Right gastric artery</p>
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Splenic artery supplies the _______ and small ______ branches supply the _____ and ______ of the ______

Spleen

Pancreatic

Body

Tail

Pancreas

<p>Spleen</p><p>Pancreatic</p><p>Body</p><p>Tail</p><p>Pancreas</p>
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Splenic artery branches

Short gastric arteries

Left gastroomental artery

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Short gastric arteries supplies the...

Fundus of the stomach

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Left gastroomental artery supplies the...

Greater curvature of the stomach

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Right gastric artery supplies the...

Lesser curvature of the stomach

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Right hepatic artery supplies the...

Right lobe of the liver

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Left hepatic artery supplies the...

Left lobe of the liver

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Cystic artery supplies the...

Gall bladder

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Right gastroomental artery supplies the...

Greater curvature of the stomach

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Superior pancreaticoduodenal artery supplies the...

Duodenum and head of the pancreas

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What is the risk of a perforated duodenal ulcer?

Infection

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Branches of the superior mesenteric artery (SMA)

Jejunal and ileal arteries

Ileocolic artery

Right colic artery

Middle colic artery

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Branches of the inferior mesenteric artery (IMA)

Left colic artery

Sigmoid artery

Superior rectal artery

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Multiple jejunal and ileal arteries supply the...

Jejunum and ileum

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Ileocolic artery supplies the...

Terminal ileum

Cecum

Appendix

Proximal ascending colon

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Right colic artery supplies the...

Ascending colon

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Middle colic artery supplies the...

Right colic flexure and proximal transverse colon

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Left colic artery supplies the...

Distal transverse colon and descending colon

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Sigmoidal artery supplies the...

Sigmoid colon

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Superior rectal artery supplies the...

Upper rectum

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True or False: The venous drainage that occurs via vessels has the same name as their corresponding arteries

True

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All the veins drain into the...

Portal vein

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The portal vein drains he entire ____ and travels/empties to the ____

GI tract

Liver

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3 major sites of portal-caval anastomoses are the...

Esophageal plexus of vein

Umbilical plexus of veins

Rectal plexus of veins

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Clinical condition associated with dilation of esophageal plexus of vein

Esophageal varices

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Clinical condition associated with dilation of umbilical plexus of vein

Caput medusae

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Clinical condition associated with dilation of rectal plexus of vein

Hemorrhoids

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3 major tributaries of the portal vein

Superior mesenteric vein

Inferior mesenteric vein

Splenic vein

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Function of the hepatic portal vein

Transport deoxygenated and nutrient right blood from the GI tract for filtration by liver - Metabolism

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Hepatic portal vein transports _______ to the ______

Deoxygenated and nutrient right blood

Liver

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Hepatic veins transports _____ to the ______

Deoxygenated and nutrient poor blood (filtered)

Inferior vena cava

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3 important arterial anastomoses

Right and left arteries

Right and left gastroomental arteries

Between the middle and left colic arteries