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Functions
- Due to the high rate of climb of aircraft and potential for altitude busts....
- Anticipate level out
- Helps set assigned altitude
- Required for IFR
- Audio and visual warnings as the set altitude is approached
Operation, Interpretation & Monitoring
Warnings are based on vertical speed as determined by ADC/RADALT. The following are typical alerts:
1000 ft to go, Alt black text (ALT ALERT) - Flashes for 5 seconds - aural tone
200 ft to go, Alt blue text (ALT ALERT)- Flashes for 5 seconds
Deviation of 200 ft, Master Caution, Yellow text (ALT ALERT) - Flashes for 5 seconds - aural tone
ALTITUDES
- Selected Altitude - Altitude selected on the Auto Pilot, normally as assigned by ATC
- Actual Altitude- Altitude of the Aircraft
- Aircraft may not complete climb/descent before being assigned a new Altitude.
Regulatory Requirements
- An Altitude Alerter is mandatory on all turbofan powered aircraft (CAR Part 91.543) and for a flight within Reduced Vertical Separation Minima Airspace, typically controlled space above FL290
- NZ CAR Part 91.519(e) requires that aircraft first issued with a Type Certificate after 31 Dec 1996 must have an aural and visual warning when deviation of 200ft occurs from the selected flight level.