Power

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Last updated 12:40 PM on 6/17/26
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34 Terms

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Electrical Safety

Practices and protective measures used to prevent electrical hazards, equipment damage, and injury when working with electrical systems and network equipment.

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Voltage

The electrical pressure that pushes current through a circuit

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Amperes (Amps)

A measure of electrical current flow (how much electrical current is flowing).

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Watts

A measurement of total electrical power consumption.

Volts x Amps = ?

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Electrical Power

The rate at which electrical energy is used or produced in a circuit, measured in watts (W).

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Capacitor

An electronic component that stores and releases electrical energy when needed.

<p>An electronic component that stores and releases electrical energy when needed. </p>
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Stored Charge

Electrical energy that has been accumulated and retained in a device, such as a capacitor, for later use.

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CRT Monitor (Cathode Ray Tube Monitor)

A display device that uses electron beams and a phosphor-coated screen to create images.

<p>A display device that uses electron beams and a phosphor-coated screen to create images. </p>
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Alternating Current (AC)

An electrical current that periodically changes direction as it flows through a circuit.

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Direct Current (DC)

An electrical current that flows in only one direction through a circuit.

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AC Power

Electrical power delivered by a current that periodically changes direction as it flows through a circuit. It is the type of electrical power supplied by wall outlets and electrical grids.

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DC Power

Electrical power delivered by a current that flows in a single direction through a circuit.

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Power Supply

A device that provides electrical power to computer or network equipment by converting incoming power into the form required by the device.

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Electrical Circuit

A complete path that allows electricity to flow.

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Power Consumption

The amount of electrical power used by a device or system during operation, typically measured in watts (W). It is essentially how much electricity a device uses.

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Electron Flow

The movement of electrons through a conductor, which in turn, creates an electrical current.

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Uninterruptible Power Supply (UPS)

A backup power device that provides temporary power to equipment during a power outage and helps protect against power disturbances.

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Offline UPS

A UPS that normally supplies utility power directly to connected devices and switches to battery power only when a power outage or significant power problem occurs.

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Line-Interactive UPS

A UPS that regulates voltage fluctuations without switching to battery power and uses its battery only during power outages or major power problems.

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Online UPS

A UPS that continuously powers connected devices from its battery and inverter, providing uniterrupted power and protection from power disturbances.

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Battery Backup

A stored source of electrical power that provides temporary power to equipment when the primary power source is unavailable. It is a battery that keeps equipment running during a power outage.

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Power Protection

Measures and devices used to protect equipment from power-related problems such as outages, surges, brownouts, and voltage fluctuations.

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Power Outage

A complete loss of electrical power to a device, building, or area.

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System Uptime

The amount of time a system, device, or network has been operating continuously without interruption or rebooting.

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Power Distribution Unit (PDU)

A device that distributes electrical power from a single power source to multiple pieces of equipment in a rack or data center.

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Remote Power Management

The ability to monitor, control, and manage the power supplied to devices from a remote location.

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Rack Power Distribution

The process of delivering and distributing electrical power to the equipment installed within a rack.

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Electrical Pressure

A common way of describing voltage, which is the force that pushes electrical current through a circuit.

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Electrical Current

The flow of electric charge through a conductor, such as a wire. It is electricity flowing through a circuit.

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Power Regulation

The process of maintaining stable and consistent electrical power by correcting voltage fluctuations and other power irregularities.

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Electrical Conductor

A material that allows electricity to flow easily through it.

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Electrical Load

A device or component that consumes electrical power from a circuit, it is anything that uses electricity.

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Backup Power

An alternative source of electrical power used when the primary power source becomes unavailable.

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Power Infrastructure

The collection of systems and equipment that provide, distribute, protect, and manage electrical power for an organization or facility.