section 1 Qal: noun, adjective, preposition, adverbs and Pa’al

אָב

ʾāb – father – Noun (m.)

אָדָם

ʾādām – man, Adam – Noun (m.)

אָח

ʾāh – brother – Noun (m.)

אִישׁ

ʾîš – man, husband (pl. אֲנָשִׁים) – Noun (m.)

אֶרֶץ

ʾereṣ – (f.) earth, land – Noun (f.)

אִשָּׁה

ʾîššâ – (f.) woman, wife (pl. נָשִׁים) – Noun (f.)

דָּבָר

dābār – (m. or f.) word, matter, thing – Noun (m./f.)

יָם

yām – sea – Noun (m.)

מֶלֶךְ

melek – king – Noun (m.)

אָכַל

ʾākal – he ate – Verb (Qal perfect 3ms)

אָמַר

ʾāmar – he said – Verb (Qal perfect 3ms)

הָיָה

hāyâ – he was, became – Verb (Qal perfect 3ms)

הָלַךְ

hālak – he went, walked – Verb (Qal perfect 3ms)

שָׁמַע

šāmaʿ – he heard, listened – Verb (Qal perfect 3ms)

שָׁמַר

šāmar – he kept, watched – Verb (Qal perfect 3ms)

אֶחָד

ʾehād – one (m.) – Adjective (m.)

אַחַת

ʾahat – one (f.) – Adjective (f.)

קָדוֹשׁ

qādôš – holy – Adjective (m.)

אַחַר

ʾahar – after, behind – Preposition

בֵּן

bên – between – Preposition

בַּיִת

bayit – house – Noun (m.)

בֵּן

bēn – son, grandson – Noun (m.)

בַּת

bat – (f.) daughter – Noun (f.)

גּוֹי

gōy – nation – Noun (m.)

דֶּרֶךְ

derek – (m. or f.) way, path – Noun (m./f.)

הַר

har – mountain – Noun (m.)

חַי

ḥay – (m. or f.) life; living, alive – Noun (m./f.)

יָד

yād – (f.) hand, power – Noun (f.)

יוֹם

yōm – (m. or f.) day – Noun (m./f.)

מָוֶת

māwet – death – Noun (m.)

גָּדַל

gādal – he was great, big – Verb (Qal perfect 3ms)

יָדַע

yādaʿ – he knew – Verb (Qal perfect 3ms)

יָטַב

yāṭab – he was good – Verb (Qal perfect 3ms)

יָלַד

yālad – he bore, brought forth – Verb (Qal perfect 3ms)

יָצָא

yāṣāʾ – he went out, departed – Verb (Qal perfect 3ms)

יָשַׁב

yāšaḇ – he sat, dwelt, stayed – Verb (Qal perfect 3ms)

לָקַח

lāqaḥ – he took, received – Verb (Qal perfect 3ms)

מוּת

mût – to die (he died) – Verb (Qal perfect 3ms)

גָּדוֹל

gādôl – great, big – Adjective (m.)

טוֹב

ṭôḇ – good, well – Adjective (m.)

אֱדוֹם

ʾĕdôm – Edom – Noun (proper)

אֲדָמָה

ʾădāmâ – (f.) ground – Noun (f.)

אֲדֹנָי

ʾădōnāy – Lord, master – Noun (proper)

אֵילוֹת

ʾēlôt – Eilat (also אֵילַת) – Noun (proper)

אֱלֹהִים

ʾĕlōhîm – God, gods – Noun (m.)

אֱנוֹשׁ

ʾĕnôš – man – Noun (m.)

עֶצְיוֹן־גֶּבֶר

ʿeṣyôn-geḇer – Ezion-geber – Noun (proper)

צְבָאוֹת

ṣəḇāʾôt – (m. or f.) armies, hosts – Noun (m./f.)

רוּחַ

rûaḥ – (m. or f.) spirit, Spirit, wind – Noun (m./f.)

שָׂפָה

śāpâ – (f.) lip, border, edge, shore, bank, rim – Noun (f.)

שְׁלֹמֹה

šəlōmōh – Solomon – Noun (proper)

שְׁמוּאֵל

šəmûʾēl – Samuel – Noun (proper)

דִּבֶּר

dibber – he spoke, commanded – Verb (Piel perfect 3ms)

קָטַל

qāṭal – he killed – Verb (Qal perfect 3ms)

גָּבֹהַ

gāḇōh – high – Adjective (m.)

אָז

ʾāz – then – Adverb

אֶל

ʾel – unto, to, toward – Preposition

לְ

lə- – to, for – Preposition

עַל

ʿal – upon, above, on, against – Preposition

חָכְמָה

ḥokmâ – (f.) wisdom – Noun (f.)

כֹּהֵן

kōhēn – priest – Noun (m.)

כּוֹכָב

kôkāḇ – star – Noun (m.)

לֵב / לֵבָב

lēḇ / lēḇāḇ – (m. or f.) heart – Noun (m./f.)

לַיְלָה

laylâ – night – Noun (f.)

מִדְבָּר

miḏbār – wilderness – Noun (m.)

נֶפֶשׁ

nepeš – (m. or f.) breath, life, soul, person – Noun (m./f.)

עֶבֶד

ʿeḇeḏ – servant – Noun (m.)

עַיִן

ʿayin – (f.) eye, spring – Noun (f.)

עִיר

ʿîr – (f.) city – Noun (f.)

עַם

ʿam – people – Noun (m.)

פְּרִי

pərî – fruit – Noun (m.)

קוֹל

qôl – (m. or f.) voice, sound – Noun (m./f.)

יָרֵא

yārēʾ – he feared – Verb (Qal perfect 3ms)

נָשָׂא

nāśāʾ – he lifted up, carried – Verb (Qal perfect 3ms)

נָתַן

nāṯan – he gave – Verb (Qal perfect 3ms)

עָלָה

ʿālā – he ascended, went up, arose – Verb (Qal perfect 3ms)

עָשָׂה

ʿāśâ – he did, made – Verb (Qal perfect 3ms)

קָרָא

qārāʾ – he called, summoned, read – Verb (Qal perfect 3ms)

רָאָה

rāʾâ – he saw – Verb (Qal perfect 3ms)

שָׁכַן

šāḵan – he dwelt – Verb (Qal perfect 3ms)

אֹהֶל

ʾōhel – tent – Noun (m.)

אָרוֹן

ʾārôn – ark, box – Noun (m.)

הֵיכַל

hēḵal – (m. or f.) temple, palace – Noun (m./f.)

חֹשֶׁךְ

ḥōšeḵ – darkness – Noun (m.)

מַיִם

mayim – water – Noun (f. pl.)

עָפָר

ʿāp̄ār – dust – Noun (m.)

קֹדֶשׁ

qōḏeš – holiness – Noun (m.)

רֹאשׁ

rōʾš – head – Noun (m.)

שֵׁם

šēm – name – Noun (m.)

שָׁנָה

šānâ – (f.) year – Noun (f.)

אָהַב

ʾāhaḇ – he loved – Verb (Qal perfect 3ms)

חָטָא

ḥāṭāʾ – he sinned – Verb (Qal perfect 3ms)

קָדַשׁ

qādaš – he was holy; he sanctified (not in Qal) – Verb (Qal perfect 3ms)

שִׂים

śîm – to place (he placed) – Verb (Qal perfect 3ms)

שׁוּב

šûḇ – to return, repent (he returned, repented) – Verb (Qal perfect 3ms)

שָׁלַח

šālaḥ – he sent, stretched out (a hand) – Verb (Qal perfect 3ms)

מָה

mā – what? how? – Interrogative Pronoun

מִי

mî – who? whom? – Interrogative Pronoun

אַחֲרֵי (אַחַר)

ʾaḥărē (ʾaḥar) – after, behind – Preposition

אֶל

ʾel – unto, to, toward – Preposition