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What is the formula for Distance?
Distance= Rate x Time (D=rt)
What is the formula for Rate?
Rate= Distance / Time (r=d/t)
What is the formula for Time?
Time= Distance / Rate (t=d/r)
What is the formula for Part?
Part=Percent x Whole
What is the formula for Percent?
Percent=Part/Whole
What is the formula for Whole?
Whole=Part / Percent
How do you find percent increase?
(Increase / Original) x 100
How do you find percent decrease?
(Decrease / Original) x 100
How do you convert a percent to a decimal?
Divide by 100
How do you convert a decimal to a percent?
Multiply by 100
What is a Proportion?
a/b=c/d
How do you solve a Proportion?
ad=bc
What is the formula for the area of a rectangle?
Area= Length x Width
What is the formula for the perimeter of a rectangle?
Perimeter=2(l) + 2(w)
What is the formula for the area of a triangle?
Area=1/2base x height
What is the formula for the perimeter of a triangle?
Perimeter= a + b + c
What is the formula for the area of a circle?
A=πr2
What is the formula for the circumference of a circle?
C=2πr
What is the formula for the diameter of a circle?
Diameter=2r
What is the formula for the volume of a rectangular prism?
Volume= Length x Width x Height
What is the formula for the volume of a cube?
Volume=a3
What is the formula for the volume of a cylinder?
V=πr2h
What is the distributive property?
a(b+c)=ab+ac
What is the slope-intercept form of a line?
y=mx+b
What does m represent in y=mx+b?
Slope
What does b represent in y=mx+b
Y-intercept
What is the Order of Operations?
PEMDAS
What does a2 mean?
a x a
What is the rule for multiplying exponents?
am x an =a(m-n)
What is the rule for dividing exponents?
am / an=a(m-n)
What is the power rule for exponents?
(am)n=a(mxn)
What is a square root?
A number that multiplies by itself to equal the original number.
What is the formula for work?
Work=Rate x Time
What is the formula for average?
Average=Sum / Number
What does π equal?
3.14
What is the formula for Pythagorean Theorem?
a2+b2+c2
What is the formula for Simple Interest?
P x R x T (P= Principal R=Interest Rate T= Time in Years)
Who invented the telephone?
Alexander Graham Bell
What is the abbreviation for “Environmental Protection Agency”?
EPA
Perimeter
Add all the sides: String, Surround, Rope, Fence
Area
Length x Width: Brick, Tile, Carpet, ft2, Paint, Grass, Cover, yds2
3/8
37.5% 0.375. Three eighths equals thirty-seven point five percent equals zero point three seven five
3/4
75% 0.75. Three fourths equals seventy-five percent equals zero point seven five
1/4
25% 0.25. One fourth equals twenty-five percent equals zero point two five
2/3
66.7% 0.67. Two thirds equals sixty-six point seven percent equals zero point six seven
1/3
33.3% 0.333. One third equals thirty-three percent equals zero point three three three
5/8
62.5% 0.625. Five eighths equals sixty-two point five percent equals zero point six two five
7/8
87.5% 0.875. Seven eighths equals eighty-seven point five percent equals zero point eight seven five
1/10
10% 0.1. One tenth equals ten percent equals zero point one
1/20
5% 0.05. One twentieth equals five percent equals zero point zero five
1/12
8.33% 0.083. One twelfth equals eight point three percent equals zero point zero eight three
1/8
12.5% 0.125. One eighth equals twelve point five percent equals zero point one two five
5/6
83.3% 0.833. Five sixths equals eighty-three point three percent equals zero point eight three three
1/6
16.7% 0.167. One sixth equals sixteen point seven percent equals zero point one six seven
4/5
80% 0.80. Four fifths equals eighty percent equals zero point eight zero
3/5
60% 0.60. Three fifths equals sixty percent equals zero point six zero
2/5
40% 0.40. Two fifths equals forty percent equals zero point four zero
1/5
20% 0.20. One fifth equals twenty percent equals zero point two zero
1
100% 1.0. One equals one hundred percent equals one point zero
1/2
50% 0.5. One half equals fifty percent equals zero point five
Order of a Word
Prefix + Root + Suffix
Prefix = beginning
Root= main meaning
Suffix= end
What is the meaning of the prefix word “un”?
Meaning: Not
Example Word: unhappy
Example Sentence: She felt unhappy after losing the game.
What is the meaning of the prefix word “re”?
Meaning: Again
Example Word: Rewrite
Example Sentence: The teacher asked me to rewrite my essay.
What is the meaning of the prefix word “pre”?
Meaning: Before
Example Word: Preview
Example Sentence: We watched a preview of the movie.
What is the meaning of the prefix word “dis”?
Meaning: Not/Opposite
Example Word: Disagree
Example Sentence: I disagree with that opinion.
What is the meaning of the prefix word “mis”?
Meaning: Wrong
Example Word: Misplace
Example Sentence: I misplaced my keys this morning.
What is the meaning of the prefix word “over”?
Meaning: Too Much
Example Word: Overwork
Example Sentence: He began to overwork himself
What is the meaning of the prefix word “under”?
Meaning: Too Little
Example Word: Underpaid
Example Sentence: The employee felt underpaid
What is the meaning of the prefix word “inter”?
Meaning: Between
Example Word: International
Example Sentence: She traveled on an international flight
What is the meaning of the prefix word “sub”?
Meaning: Under
Example Word: Submarine
Example Sentence: The submarine traveled underwater
What is the meaning of the prefix word “trans”?
Meaning: Across
Example Word: Transport
Example Sentence: Trucks transport goods across the country
What is the surface area of a rectangular prism?
SA=2(WxH)+2(WxL)+2(HxL)
What is the meaning for the suffix word “er”?
Meaning: Person Who
Example Word: Teacher
Example Sentence: The teacher explained the lesson
What is the meaning of the suffix word “ist”?
Meaning: Person who practices
Example Word: Artist
Example Sentence: The artist painted a mural
What is the meaning of the suffix word “less”?
Meaning: Without
Example Word: Careless
Example Sentence: He made a careless mistake
What is the meaning of the suffix word “ful”?
Meaning: Full Of
Example Word: Joyful
Example Sentence: She felt joyful on her birthday
What is the meaning of the suffix word “able”?
Meaning: Capable Of
Example Word: Washable
Example Sentence: The jacket is washable
What is the meaning of the suffix word “ment”?
Meaning: Action/Result
Example Word: Movement
Example Sentence: The movement of the crowd caused noise
What is the meaning of the suffix word “ness”?
Meaning: State Of
Example Word: Happiness
Example Sentence: Happiness is important for health
What is the meaning of the suffix word “ly”?
Meaning: In A Certain Way
Example Word” Quickly
Example Sentence: She ran quickly to the bus
What is the meaning of the suffix word “tion”?
Meaning: Act/Process
Example Word: Education
Example Sentence: Education is important for success
What is the meaning of the suffix word “ology”?
Meaning: Study Of
Example Word: Biology
Example Sentence: Biology is the study of life
What is the meaning of the root word “bio”?
Meaning: Life
Example Word: Biology
Example Sentence: Biology studies living organisms
What is the meaning of the root word “dict”?
Meaning: Say
Example Word: Predict
Example Sentence: Scientists predict storms
What is the meaning of the root word “port”?
Meaning: Carry
Example Word: Transport
Example Sentence: Ships transport goods overseas
What is the meaning of the root word “struct”?
Meaning: Build
Example Word: Construct
Example Sentence: Workers construct buildings
What is the meaning of the root word “spect”?
Meaning: Look
Example Word: Inspect
Example Sentence: The officer will inspect the vehicle
What is the meaning of the root word “tract”?
Meaning: Pull
Example Word: Attract
Example Sentence: Flowers attract bees.
What is the meaning of the root word “graph”?
Meaning: Write
Example Word: Autograph
Example Sentence: She asked the singer for an autograph
What is the meaning of the root word “phon”?
Meaning: Sound
Example Word: Telephone
Example Sentence: I called him on the telephone
What is the meaning of the root word “vis/vid”?
Meaning: See
Example Word: Vision
Example Sentence: His vision is very sharp
What is the meaning of the root word “cred”?
Meaning: Believe
Example Word: Credible
Example Sentence: The witness gave a credible story
What is the meaning of the root word “form”?
Meaning: Shape
Example Word: Reform
Example Sentence: The law may reform the system
What is the meaning of the root word “therm”?
Meaning: Heat
Example Word: Thermometer
Example Sentence: The thermometer measures temperature
What is the meaning of the root word “auto”?
Meaning: Self
Example Word: Automatic
Example Sentence: The door opens automatically
What is the meaning of the root word “chrono”?
Meaning: Time
Example Word: Chronological
Example Sentence: The events were listed in chronological order
What is the meaning of the root word “geo”?
Meaning: Earth
Example Word: Geography
Example Sentence: Geography studies the Earth
What is the meaning of the root word “logy”?
Meaning: Study Of
Example Word: Psychology
Example Sentence: Psychology studies behavior
What is the meaning of the root word “ped”?
Meaning: Foot
Example Word: Pedestrian
Example Sentence: A pedestrian crossed the street.
What is the meaning of the root word “manu”?
Meaning: Hand
Example Word: Manual
Example Sentence: The manual explains how to use the machine