Cell structures and their function

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A set of vocabulary flashcards defining cell organelles and their primary roles in plant and animal cells based on Science SY- $$2026$$ UNIT $$9.4$$ materials.

Last updated 10:28 PM on 6/11/26
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8 Terms

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Mitochondria

Provide energy for plants and animal cells, structure responsible for carrying out respiration

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Vacuole

These structures store energy that are coming into the cells during photosynthesis or respiration

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Nucleus

This is the control center of all cells. It carries information for reproduction and directs all cell activities

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Cell membrane

This is the outer covering of the plant and animal cells. water, air and food enter through the cell membrane and waste products are removed through this

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Golgi bodies

Transport materials in the cell

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Cytoplasm

Is a jelly like material that surrounds all parts of the cell within the membrane

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Cell wall

A tough rigid outer layer that surrounds the cell membrane. It provides structural support shape and protection

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Chloroplast

A structure or organelle responsible for carrying out photosynthesis