Vascular Considerations in Embalming

These flashcards cover key terms and concepts related to vascular considerations during embalming as discussed in the lecture.

Arterial Embalming

A technique that uses the blood vascular system to distribute embalming solution to capillaries.

Capillaries

Small blood vessels where embalming solution contacts cells for distribution.

Tunica Intima

The inner lining of blood vessels composed of endothelial cells that continues into capillaries.

Tunica Media

The middle layer of blood vessels made up of muscle cells and elastic tissue.

Tunica Externa (Adventitia)

The outer layer of blood vessels that consists of connective tissue.

Arteriosclerosis

The thickening, hardening, and loss of elasticity of arterial walls.

Lumen

The opening within a blood vessel, which can be affected by damage to vascular layers.

Restricted Cervical Injection (RCI)

A technique used when an aortic aneurysm is present to maintain proper injection.

Vasodilation

The widening of blood vessels, which can be caused by conditions like strokes.

Congestive Heart Failure (CHF)

A condition where the heart does not pump blood effectively, leading to blood congestion.

Purge

The expulsion of fluid from the body, particularly from the lungs during embalming.

Diabetes

A condition that can complicate embalming with associated vascular issues like poor circulation.

Extravascular Resistance

Pressure from outside the vessel that narrows the lumen, affecting fluid distribution.

Rigor Mortis

Postmortem muscle stiffening that can obstruct embalming fluid distribution.

Gas in Cavities

Gas accumulation in the body that can create pressure, hindering the distribution of embalming solution.

Treatment Protocols

Guidelines for managing specific conditions during embalming, such as CHF and diabetes.

Advanced Decomposition

A state of decay that results in poor distribution and rapid swelling of tissues.