nitrogen cycle and carbon cycle

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Last updated 10:52 AM on 4/30/26
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9 Terms

1
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what is the role of nitrogen fixing bacteria

convert gaseous nitrogen into ammonium ions

2
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what are examples of nitrogen-fixing bacteria

azotobacter and rhizobioum

3
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what is the role of nitrifying bacteria

convert ammonium ions into nitrites and nitrates

4
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why does ammonium need to be converted into nitrites and nitrates

nitrates and nitrites are high soluble and can be absorbed by roots

5
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examples of nitrifying bacteria

nitrosomonas and nitrobacter

6
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what is the role of denitrifying bacteria

use nitrates for respiration and return the gaseous nitrogen into the atmosphere

7
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what is the role of saprobionts (decomp)

decompose waste and dead matter via extracellular digestion making ions available for other organisms

8
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what is the role of saprobionts (ammonium)

  • converts nitrogen compounds in waste into ammonia in the soil

9
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what is the role of mycorrhizal fungi

increase SA of root systems to help absorb water and scarce mineral ions