SPAN 102 - CH 10 Study Guide
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Formal commands, relative pronouns, CH 10 vocab, and a writing section
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88 Terms
el receptionista
the receptionist
la llave
the key
el/la husped
the guest
la camarera
the maid
el ascensor
elevator
el botones
bellboy
las escaleras
stairs
el adojaamiento
lodging
desponible
available
el/la gerente
manager
la habitaciĂłn doble/seneilla/triple
double/single/triple room
el Internet inalámbrico
wireless internet
la sala de conferencias
conference room
el servicio a la habitaciĂłn
room service
el/la tourista
tourist
de lujo
luxurious
alojarse
to lodge, to stay (in a hotel)
bajar
to go down/ to take something down
hacer el check out
to checkout
quedarse
to stay
registarse
to check in
subir
to go up, to take something up
Formal Commands -ar verbs rule
-a becomes -e(n)
Formal Commands -er/-ir verbs rule
-e becomes -a(n)
Formal Commands: (usted) hablar
hable
Formal Commands: (usted) comer
coma
Formal Commands: (ustedes) llegar
llegen
Formal Commands: (ustedes) sirvir
sirvan
Formal Commands Irregular: dar
dé (den)
Formal commands IRREGULAR
IR
vaya(n)
Formal commands IRREGULAR
ESTAR
esté(n)
Formal commands IRREGULAR
SABER
sepa(n)
Formal commands IRREGULAR
SER
sea(n)
Nosotros Formal Commands rule
Add -emos for -ar verbs, and -amos for -er and -ir verbs and (o→u and e→i).
What are Relative Pronouns?
The Relative Pronouns que and quien are used to combine 2 sentences with a common noun or pronoun into one sentence.
Relative Pronoun: Que
Refers to a person or thing; Ex: Rodrigo es un estudiante que me ayudo con mi ensayo
Relative Pronouns: Quien
Used only for people, Used after a preposition (a, con, de, para, por, en); Ex: Esta es la senora a quien debes darle el boleto.
Relative Pronoun: Quien(es)
May replace que if the dependent clause is seperated via a comma; EX: Los pasajeros, Quienes/que viajan enn este vuelo, ya abordaron.
Relative Pronoun: Donde
References a place; La cafeteria donde siempre desayunamos esta cerrada hoy.
a tiempo
on time
la aduana
customs
el asiento
seat
el boleto
ticket
la clase turista
economy class
la conexion
connection
el equipaje
baggage, luggage
el equipaje de mano
carry-on luggage
la estacion de autobuses
bus station
la llegada
arrival
el/la pasajero(a)
male/female passenger
el pasillo
aisle
el pasaporte
passport
la primera clase
first class
restrado(a)
delayed
la sala de espera
a waiting room/area
la salida
departure
la ventanilla
window
el aeropuerto internacional
international airport
el (la) agente de seguiridad
security agent
el cinturĂłn de seguridad
seat belt
la escala
layover
la maleta
suitcase
el monstrador
ticket counter
el pase de abordar
boarding pass
la puerta (de salida)
departure gate
el reclamo de equipaje
baggage claim
la revision de equipaje
luggage check
la visa
travel visa
el vuelo
flight
El anden (accent on the e)
train platform
el coche cama
sleeping car
la litera
bunk bed
la parada
bus stop
el (la) revisor(a)
train controller
la taquilla
ticket window
el vagon
car, wagon
abordar
to board
aterrizar
to land; to touch down
despegar
to take off
doblar
to turn, to fold
fracturar equipaje
to check luggage
pasar por seguridad
to go through security
perder
to lose; to miss
seguir derecho
to go straight