Acids & Bases Learned
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Last updated 6:12 AM on 4/24/24
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14 Terms
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Hydrochloric Acid
HCl
Strong acid found in the stomach
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Nitric Acid
HNo3
Found in fertilizers
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Sulfuric Acid
H2SO4
Phosphate Fertilizers
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Carbonic Acid
H2CO3
Soft Drinks
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Sulphurous Acid
H2SO3
Fertilizers
Pigments/dyes
Explosives
Petroleum Refining
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Ethanoic Acid (Vinegar)
CH3COOH
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Sodium Hydroxide (Base)
NaOH
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Calcium Hydroxide (Base)
CaOH2
9
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Ammonium Hydroxide (Base)
NH4OH
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Sodium Bicarbonate (Base)
NaHCO3
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Acids are defined as…
Proton (hydrogen ion) donors
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Bases are defined as…
Proton (hydrogen ion) acceptors
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Arrhenius theory can’t be used when…
there is no “OH” in the formula
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When Arrhenius theory can’t be used…
Bronsted-Lowry
