Semantic Aspect

Personification

to name the figure of speech, which “involves directly speaking of an inanimate object, or an absstract concept, as if it were a living entity, often one with specìically human attributes → include sensations, emotions, desires, …”

simile

a direct, expressed comparison between two things essentially unlike each other, but resembling each other in at least one way

Hyperbole

the deliberate use of overstatement or exxageration to achieve emphasis

Metaphor

imaginative way to describe, two things have the same qualities and to make the discription more powerful

metonymy

the use of a single characteristic to identify a more complex entity

antithesis

the same or similar structure to express two opposite ideas → emphasize the meaning and the contrast

pun

polysemy and homonymy
chơi chữ

homonym

same pronunciation and spelling as another word, but a different meaning

polysemy

two or more multiple, related meanings. The