01. Advent of Europeans & Rise of British Supremacy

Which products does Early Europeans Imported from India

1. Spices - Pepper, Cinnamon, Clove etc

2. Indigo

3. Salt Petre(gun powder)

4. Muslin

5. Opium

Agri Introductions of Portuguese

1. Crops -origin

1. Cashew Nuts - Brazil

2. Americas Crops - Sweet Potato, Tomato Chilli, tapioca, ground nut, maize , papaya, pine apple, Guava (each fruit is diff color)

3. Tobacco, Potato

Imp crops introductions by British

1. Chinese Tea

2. Cinchoha -> gives quinine -> cure for malaria

3. Rubber

4. Lychee (litchie)

What was Hundi System in India

Its a credit instrument

Portugese in India

1. Timeline

2. First City

3. Company or Crown?

4. Factories List

5. first fort/ headquarter

6. First Governor

7. Who acquired Goa from Whom and which year

8. Who made Goa as capital

1. 1498 - 1961

2. Calicut

3. crown

4. Calicut -> Cochin -> Cannanore -> Surat -> goa

5. Cochin (then shifted to Gao)

6. Franscisco De Almeida

7. Afonso De Albuqurque from Sultan of Bijapur yusuf Adil shah in 1510

8. Nino da Cunha

East coast factories of Goa

Satgaon, chittagong, Nagapattinam

1. Imp Portuguese Saint

2. Where was he

3. First Portuguese Church

4. Relics of the imp saint is in

5. Church over Saint Apostle grave

1. Francis Xavier

2. Goa

3. Church of Saint Francis, Cochin

4. Basilica of Bom, Goa - UNESCO world heritage site

6. St Thome Cathedral, Chennai

1. Rodolfo Acquaviva and Antonio Monserrate

1. Jesuit Mission to Akbar - 1st

Tech Introduction by Portuguese

1. Printing Press (to spread christianity books)

2. Gun powder use (before it was minimal)

Important Governors

1. Franscisco De Almeida (1505-1509)

- Capital

- Blue water Policy

- Battle of Diu

2. Alfonso De Albuquerque (1509-1515)

- Captured ____ from Krishnadevaraya of ____

- Captured __ from sultan of Bijapur ____

- Abolished __

3. Nino Da Cunha

- Capital shift

- Important Territorial Gains from whom

1. - Made cochin capital

- Cartaz System (Blue water Policy)

- Almeida vs Gujarat+zamorin+egypt

2. - Batkal, Vijayanagar

- Goa, Yusuf Adil Shah

- Sati

3. - To Goa

- Salsette and bassein from bahdur Shah of Gujarat

Dutch in India

1. Timeline

2. Came for

3. factories

4. First Factory

5. Decline

6. treaty

1. 1605-1825

2. Spices

3. Masulipatnam, Pulicat, Surat, Nagapattinam

4. Masulipatnam

5. Battle of Chinsurah in 1759 in Bengal against British(Bengal nawab crisis), Battle of Colachel - against Travancore in 1741

7. Anglo Dutch treaty, 1824 - all Indian territories sceded to British

British in India

1. Timeline

2. Company or Crown

1. 1608 - 1947

2. Company -> Crown

-

Arrival Under Jahangir

1. William Hawkings - City - Ship - Significance - Trading post/ factory

2. Captain Best - Ship - Battle - factory

3. Other factories

4, who was responsible for establishing factories

1. William Hawkings - Surat - Ship Hector - Lost to Portuguese - First temporary post at Masulipatnam

2. Captain best - Red dragon - Battle of Swalley - First permanent Factory at Surat

3. Agra, Baruch,Ahmedabad, Masulipatnam - first in South India

4. Sir thomas roe (1615)

Under Shah Jahan

1. Golconda sultan

2. factories

1. Sultan of Golcanda gave Golden Farman for annual payment of 500 Pagodas

2. Harihara(odisha)1633 - First in eastern India ; Chandragiri(Madras)1639; Hughli 1651

British Under Aurangazeb

1.Arrival

2.Which fort

1. Bombay 1661;

2. Calcutta (Fort william) 1700,

Under Farrukhsiyar

1. Farman 1717

2. What is Dastak

3. Led to which battle

4. farman ans coins

1. Farman 1717 - Magna carta of EIC in india - gave right to issue dastak to EIC

2. right to give Dastak is right to give permission to trade to others

3. Battle of Plassey

4. made the coins printed by India legalised in british India

Danes

0. Timeline

1. Which country

2. came for

3. first trading factory

4. first Colony in India

0. 1616 -1845

1. Denmark

2. Trade

3. Tranquebar near Tanjore

4. fredricknigore near Serampore in Bengal

French

1. Timeline

2. First Factory

3. Imp persons

4. factories

5. pondicherry

1. 1664 -

2. Surat by carin

3. carin and then Martin

4. Surat -> masulipatnam -> Chandernagore (bengal)

5. Land Grant from Sher Khan Lodi

First factories

1. Portuguese

2. English

3. Dutch

4. Danes

5. French

1. Cochin

2. Masulipatnam(temp), Surat(permanent)

3. Masulipatnam

4. Trnquebar near Tanjore

5. Surat