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26 Terms
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Dr BR Ambedkar
________ an Indian jurist, economist, politician and social reformer, who inspired the Dalit Buddhist movement and campaigned against social discrimination towards the untouchables (Dalits)
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Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh
________ (RSS) A hindu social organization created in 1925 preserve and promote Hindu traditions, values, and interests.
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Muhammad Ali Jinnah
________ Served as the leader of the All- India Muslim League from 1913 until the inception of Pakistan on 14 August 1947, and then as the Dominion of Pakistan's first governor- general until his death.
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Lok Sabha
________ The lower house of parliament in India, where all major legislation must pass before becoming law.
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Panchayati Raj
________ (1950s and 1990s) Instituted village local government that plays a significant role in the development of villages especially in areas like primary education, health, agricultural developments, women and child development and women participation in local government, etc.
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Zamindari
________ abolition Capped amount of land that could be owned; land over that amount would be redistributed.
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Untouchables
________: The lowest caste class that was oppressed.
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Bharatiya Jan Sangh
________ (BJS)- Indian nationalist political party that challenged the secular nature of the Indian state.
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Dalits
________: Terminology of lowest class favored by people " (oppressed)
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Janata Coalition
________ (1970s) a political party that was founded as an amalgam of Indian political parties opposed to the Emergency that was imposed between 1975 to 1977 by Prime Minister Indira Gandhi of the Indian National Congress.
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Indira Gandhi
________ daughter of Nehru who served as prime minister of India from 1966 to 1977 (1917- 1984)
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Jayaprakash Narayan Leader of JP movement
________ who called for total revolution against Indira Gandhi, including her resignation after 1971 election corruption.
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Liberalization
________ the goal of making the economy more market and service- oriented and expanding the role of private and foreign investment.
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Communalism
________ A term, usually associated with India, that placed an emphasis on religious rather than national identity.
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Hindu Code Bill Tried
________ to limit discrimination against women, lower castes.
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Children of God
Hariyan: Terminology used by Gandhi " (________)
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Jawaharlal Nehru He
________ succeeded Mohandas K. Gandhi as leader of the Indian National Congress.
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Mandal Commission
________ A mandate to "identify the socially or educationally backward classes "of India.
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JP Movement A movement
________ initiated by students in Bihar in 1974 and led by the veteran Gandhian socialist Jayaprakash Narayan, popularly known as JP, against misrule by and corruption in the government of Bihar.
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Hindutva Fundamentalist Hindu
________ movement that became politically important in India in the 1980s by advocating a distinct Hindu identity and decrying government efforts to accommodate other faith groups.
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Kerala
In addition to ________, the Indian states of West Bengal and Tripura have had multiple democratically elected Marxist governments, and change takes place in the government by regular multiparty electoral processes.
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Socialist Party Main supporters
Jayprakash Narayan, Acharya Narendra Deva, Merged with the Kisan Mazdoor Praja Party led by J.B. Kripalani
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1955-56
the Hindu Marriage Act, Hindu Succession Act, Hindu Minority and Guardianship Act, and Hindu Adoptions and Maintenance Act
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-Dalits
Terminology of lowest class favored by people ("oppressed")