IP&C - additional precautions

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Last updated 3:26 AM on 6/2/26
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126 Terms

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Additional Precautions Categories

Contact, Droplet, and Airborne precautions.

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Purpose of Additional Precautions

Prevent transmission of specific infectious diseases beyond routine practices.

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Routine Practices Apply To

All clients in all healthcare settings.

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Additional Precautions Apply To

Clients with known or suspected transmissible infections.

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Contact Precautions Preferred Room

Single room.

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Contact Precautions Door Status

Door may remain open.

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Contact Precautions Cohorting Distance

Minimum 1 metre between beds.

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Contact Precautions Privacy Requirement

Privacy curtain should be pulled between beds.

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Contact Precautions Hand Hygiene During C. difficile

Soap and water.

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Contact Precautions Hand Hygiene During Anthrax Exposure

Soap and water.

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Contact Precautions Gloves

Required for all activities.

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When to Don Contact Precaution Gloves

Just before entering room.

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When to Remove Contact Precaution Gloves

On exit from room.

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Contact Precautions Gown Requirement

When clothing or forearms may contact client or environment.

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When to Remove Contact Precaution Gown

Before leaving room.

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Can Contact Precaution Gowns Be Reused?

No.

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When Must a Contact Precaution Gown Be Replaced?

When wet or visibly contaminated.

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Contact Precautions Mask Requirement

Not routinely required.

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Contact Precautions Facial Protection Requirement

Not routinely required.

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Contact Precautions Preferred Equipment

Dedicated equipment.

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Contact Precautions Reusable Equipment Requirement

Clean and disinfect before removal from room.

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Contact Precautions Client Transport Allowed?

Yes, when required for care.

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Contact Precautions Client Clothing for Transport

Clean clothing.

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Contact Precautions Client Hand Hygiene Before Transport

Required.

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Contact Precautions Infected Areas During Transport

Cover infected areas.

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Contact Precautions Body Fluids During Transport

Contain body fluids.

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Contact Precautions HCW PPE During Transport

Gown and gloves if contact is necessary.

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MRSA Precaution Type

Contact.

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VRE Precaution Type

Contact.

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CPO Precaution Type

Contact.

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C. difficile Precaution Type

Contact.

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Impetigo Precaution Type

Contact.

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Scabies Precaution Type

Contact.

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Pediculosis Precaution Type

Contact.

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Droplet Precautions Preferred Room

Single room.

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Droplet Precautions Door Status

Door may remain open.

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Droplet Precautions Cohorting Distance

Minimum 2 metres between beds.

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Droplet Precautions Hand Hygiene

ABHR or soap and water.

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Droplet Precautions Self-Contamination Prevention

Avoid touching eyes, nose, and mouth.

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Droplet Precautions Gloves Requirement

Not routinely required.

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Droplet Precautions Gown Requirement

Not routinely required.

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When Is a Mask Required for Droplet Precautions?

Within 2 metres of a coughing client.

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Mask Requirement for Acute Respiratory Viral Infection

Required.

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Mask Requirement During Procedures Causing Coughing

Required.

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Facial Protection Requirement for Droplet Precautions

Within 2 metres of a coughing person.

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Examples of Facial Protection

Visor, safety glasses, face shield.

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Droplet Precautions Dedicated Equipment Required?

No.

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Droplet Precautions Equipment Cleaning

Follow routine practices.

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Droplet Precautions Client Hand Hygiene Before Transport

Required.

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Droplet Precautions Client Mask During Transport

Required.

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Droplet Precautions Client Respiratory Hygiene During Transport

Required.

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Droplet Precautions HCW Mask During Transport

If client cannot follow respiratory hygiene or wear mask.

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Influenza Precaution Type

Droplet.

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Rubella Precaution Type

Droplet.

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SARS Precaution Type

Droplet.

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Ebola Precaution Type

Droplet.

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Pertussis Precaution Type

Droplet.

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Mumps Precaution Type

Droplet.

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Scarlet Fever Precaution Type

Droplet.

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Pneumonia Precaution Type

Droplet.

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Diphtheria Precaution Type

Droplet.

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Airborne Precautions Required Room

Airborne Infection Isolation Room (AIIR).

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Airborne Precautions Door Status

Closed.

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Airborne Precautions Hand Hygiene

ABHR or soap and water.

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Airborne Precautions Gloves Requirement

Not routinely required.

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Airborne Precautions Gown Requirement

Not routinely required.

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Airborne Precautions Mask Requirement

N95 respirator.

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Novel Influenza Precaution Type

Airborne.

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Tuberculosis Precaution Type

Airborne.

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Smallpox Precaution Type

Airborne.

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Viral Hemorrhagic Fever Precaution Type

Airborne.

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Unknown Pathogen Precaution Type

Airborne.

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Airborne Precautions Facial Protection Requirement

Not routinely required.

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Airborne Precautions Dedicated Equipment Required?

No.

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Airborne Precautions Equipment Cleaning

Follow routine practices.

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Airborne Precautions Client Room Restriction

Client remains in room except for medically essential procedures.

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Airborne Precautions Client Mask During Transport

Required.

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Airborne Precautions Client Hand Hygiene During Transport

Required.

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Airborne Precautions HCW Mask During Transport

N95 respirator.

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Airborne Precautions Skin Lesions During Transport

Cover lesions.

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Measles Precaution Type

Airborne.

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Varicella Zoster Precaution Type

Airborne.

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Disseminated Shingles Precaution Type

Airborne.

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COVID-19 Precaution Type

Enhanced Droplet Contact.

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Measles Combination Precautions

Airborne Contact.

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AGMP Meaning

Aerosol-Generating Medical Procedure.

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What Causes Aerosols During AGMPs?

Artificial manipulation of the airway.

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Intubation Is What Type of Procedure?

AGMP.

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Endotracheal Suctioning Is What Type of Procedure?

AGMP.

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CPR Is What Type of Procedure?

AGMP.

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Bronchoscopy Is What Type of Procedure?

AGMP.

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Nebulized Therapy Is What Type of Procedure?

AGMP.