Treaty of versailes and end of war , armistcice

Russia Withdrawl

1917- Wanted to leave war

New communist government want to fouce on regime( Governemnt) that war by Tsar

Lenin sign peace w germany 3 march

Usa

• Usa wanted to start war with germany on 1917 .

• Initially , US wanted to stay out of war but americans were  felt bad for its allies(allied powers)

• The germans sumbarines sank the ships of American civilians

• Americans got more advanced and took advantage of germany power

Allied victories

• With united states suppoert , allies had new success on western Front

•  Battle of Amiens on August 1918 , allies advanced germany ,

• Germany accepted the defeat (novemebr 11 1918 Battle of armistice)

The Armistice

Germans signed Armistice to end war to acept defeat 1918

Armistice agrement for germany

, the Germans signed the Armistice - an agreement made to end the war and accept defeat.

In signing this, Germany agreed to the following:

•To withdraw their troops out of France

•surrender their artillery weapon and warfare

• return prisoners of war

•To promise to pay reparations (monetary compensation for war to the winning side).

The terms of the German surrender would be finalised later in the Treaty of Versailles, 1919.

Treayt of versailes

• Leader of USA and Great Britain and France met in Versailles to decide what should happen next. Germany, Austria and Hungary had no say in the discussion.

purpose of treaty

• Germany had to accept full responsibility for the war

• Cant join league of nations

• They had to give back 10% of their territories

• They were forced to demilitarise, banned from having an army of more than 100,000 men and from having any submarines or an air force.

• Germany were asked to pay 132 billion gold marks as war reparations. This would contribute to a terrible economic depression in Germany in the 1920s and 30s.

historian and germany view on treayt of versailes

Many historians argue that the Treaty of Versailles directly contributed to World War II. Germans were angry, resentful and felthumilitaed by eurpoe

What the ipacts of World war 1 had on Australia

• Australia involvment changed their internationl relationships

• War wa viewed as  " our nations coming of age

• Australia was invitied to sign internatioal peace treaty

• They gained German territory of New guinea

• Australia joined leage nations

• Relationship w britian and usa strengthened

Impats of world war 1 on australia

Australias involvement was significant for international relationships .

•Australia were invited to sign the international peace treaty

•Australia gained the German territory of New Guinea

•Australia joined the League of Nations

•Australia’s relationships with Britain and the USA were strengthened

Europe

• Lose of life - including armed forces and civilians

• Economic cost of war was high to rebuild , pay war loan , support wounded solidiers

• Unemployment rose

• SHifts in leader ship monarchies : •. Germany, Turkey, Austria-Hungary and Russia experienced revolutions.

• Other countries like japan and US gained power and influence as europe was rebuilt .