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blanching
Briefly and partially cooking foods in boiling water for a few seconds
macerate
To soak foods in flavorful liquid, usually alcoholic, to soften them
conditioning
Soaking dried fruits or similar ingredients in order for them to remain tender when baked in dough's
pan coating
Used to prevent baked goods from sticking
counter balance
A weight or object, such as a pan, that is equal to the weight of the container being used to measure ingredients in
shocking
Quickly chilling blanched, par-cooked foods, or hot pots to prevent further cooking
yield
The total amount produced by a formula expressed in total weight, volume, or number of units
infuse
To flavor a hot liquid by steeping it with ingredients such as tea, herbs, spices
clarification
Removing liquid and milk solids from butter which increases its smoke point
edible portion
The amount of a food item available for use after trimming or fabrication
conversion factor
The number used to increase or decrease ingredient quantities when changing the yield factor of a recipe
flour
weight and volume of this ingredient is NOT the same
weight
In the professional bakeshop, measuring ingredients by _______________ is preferred to ensure consistent results.
water
When cooling food in an ice bath, add ___________ to the ice because it will make the ice melt more quickly for more efficient cooling.
blanching
Some fruits can be briefly dipped in boiling water to remove their skins, which is called _______________.
212 degrees
Using the Fahrenheit scale, what is the boiling point of water?
32 degrees
Using the Fahrenheit scale, what is the freezing point of water?
100 degrees
Using the Celsius scale, what is the boiling point of water?
0 degrees
Using the Celsius scale, what is the freezing point of water?
flour
When using bakers percentages ____________ is equal to 100%.
False - A dull knife requires more pressure. The more pressure exerted, the less control you will have.
T/F: A dull knife is safe to use.
baker's scale
This piece of equipment is the most useful when measuring dry ingredients, for example, 6 oz of cornmeal.