superficial posterior compartment of the leg

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Last updated 12:28 AM on 6/20/26
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13 Terms

1
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origin of the lateral head of the gastrocnemius

lateral aspect of the lateral condyle of the femur

2
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origin of the medial head of the gastrocnemius

popliteal surface of the femur

3
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insertion of the gastrocnemius

posterior surface of the calcaneus by way of the calcaneal tendon

4
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action of the gastrocnemius

plantarflexion when the knee is extended

knee flexion

5
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innervation of the gastrocnemius

tibial nerve S1,S2

6
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origin of the soleus

posterior aspect of the fibular head

superior ¼ of the posterior fibular surface

soleal line

medial border of the tibia

tendinous arch

7
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insertion of the soleus

posterior surface of the calcaneus by way of the calcaneal tendon

8
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action of soleus

plantar flexion of the ankle independent of the knee joint

steady the leg on the foot

9
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innervation of the soleus

tibial nerve S1,S2

10
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originof plantaris muscle

inferior portion of the lateral supracondylar line of the femur

oblique popliteal ligament

11
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insertion of plantaris muscle

calcaneus by way of calcaneal tendon

12
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action of plantaris muscle

assist the gastrocnemius in plantarflexion and knee flexion

13
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innervation of the plantaris muscle

tibial nerve S1,S2