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The ability to do work or cause change
Energy
The law that states that energy cannot be created or destroyed; it only changes from one form to another.
Law of conservation of energy
The energy an object possesses specifically because it is in motion
Kinetic energy
Stored energy of an object at rest that results from the position, condition, or chemical composition of an object
Potential energy
Energy stored in the bonds of chemical compounds
Chemical energy
The internal energy of a substance caused by the vibration and movement of its atoms and molecules; often perceived as heat
Thermal energy
Energy stored in an object because of its vertical position or height above the ground
Gravitational potential energy
Energy stored as a result of applying a force to deform a flexible object, such as stretching a rubber band or compressing a string
Elastic potential energy
Energy that travels in electromagnetic waves, including visible light, x-rays, and radio waves
Radiant (light) energy
Formula for getting the KE
KE = ½ x m x v²
Formula for getting the total energy
Total Energy = KE + PE
Formula for getting the PE
PE = m x g x h
The rate of which work is done
Power
The standard unit of measurement for both energy and work
Joule (J)
The unit measurement For power
Watt (W)