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Thermochemistry
Study of heat changes during chemical and physical changes
System
Part of the universe on which you focus your attention
Surroundings
Everything else in the universe
First law of thermodynamics
Energy is neither created nor destroyed in any process
Heat
Energy transferred due to temperature differences
Temperature
Expression of the average kinetic energy of a substance
Heat capacity
Amount of heat to raise the temperature of a substance by 1°C
Specific heat capacity
Amount of heat to raise the temperature of 1 g of a substance by 1 °C
Joule
Unit of heat energy
°C
Unit of temperature
Calorimetry
Lab procedure to measure heat changes
Calorimeter
An insulated device in which to measure heat changes