Fluvial Proccesses

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11 Terms

1

Erosion

The process of the river bank and bed being worn away due to the river's energy level and the movement of stones and rocks.

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2

Hydraulic Action

The force of the river hitting against the banks, dislodging sediments and creating a U-shaped river.

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3

Solution

The process where the river dissolves soluble materials into its flow.

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4

Abrasion

The collision of sediments with each other, leading to a reduction in size.

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5

Attrition

Small particles like sand, silt, or gravel causing undercutting as they scour the river bed and banks.

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6

Transportation

The movement of materials by the river, including suspension, solution, traction, and saltation.

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7

Suspension

Fine material like clay and sediment carried by the river in its flow.

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8

Traction

Large boulders and pebbles rolled along the river bed by the force of the water.

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9

Saltation

Small stones, pebbles, and silt bouncing along the river bed during transportation.

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10

Deposition

The process where rivers deposit the load particles they carry when they reach their base level, forming features like deltas and flood plains.

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11

Suspension

Fine material such as clay and sediment is carried by the river

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