APUSH Unit 8

Truman Doctrine

Policy to contain the spread of communism by providing aid to countries resisting it, such as Greece and Turkey.

Marshall Plan

U.S. initiative to aid Western Europe's post-WWII recovery and prevent the spread of communism.

NATO

Military alliance formed in 1949 to counter Soviet expansion in Europe.

Domino Theory

Belief that if one country falls to communism, neighboring countries will follow suit.

Civil Rights Act of 1964

Legislation that outlawed segregation in public places and banned employment discrimination based on race, color, religion, sex, or national origin.

Voting Rights Act of 1965

Law aimed at overcoming legal barriers preventing African Americans from exercising their right to vote.

Title IX

Legislation prohibiting sex discrimination in educational programs and activities that receive federal funding.

Warren Court

Supreme Court under Chief Justice Earl Warren known for decisions on civil rights, civil liberties, and separation of church and state.

GI Bill of Rights

Legislation providing benefits to World War II veterans, including education and housing assistance.

Baby Boom

Post-WWII increase in birth rates, leading to significant demographic changes in American society.