SPAN 200 Exam 3

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Last updated 1:03 AM on 5/26/26
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123 Terms

1
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Preterite -ar

-é -aste -ó -amos -asteis -aron

2
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Preterite -er/-ir

-í -iste -ió -imos -isteis -ieron

3
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Buscar

Yo busqué

4
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Llegar

Yo llegué

5
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Empezar

Yo empecé

6
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Caer

él/ella/usted: cayó

7
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Creer

él/ella/usted": creyó

8
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Leer

él/ella/usted: leyó

9
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Oír

él/ella/usted: oyó

10
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Construir

él/ella/usted/ellos/ellas/ustedes: construyó construyeron

11
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Incluir

él/ella/usted/ellos/ellas/ustedes: incluyó incluyeron

12
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Pedir

e:i in él/ella/usted/ellos/ellas/ustedes form

13
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Dormir

o:u in él/ella/usted/ellos/ellas/ustedes form

14
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Imperfect -ar

-aba -abas -aba -ábamos -abais -aban

15
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Imperfect -er/-ir

-ía -ías -ía -íamos -íais -ían

16
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Imperfect ir

iba ibas iba íbamos ibais iban

17
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Imperfect ser

era eras era éramos erais eran

18
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Imperfect ver

veía veías veía veíamos veíais veían

19
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Uses of preterite

SIMBA: single action, interrupted action, main event, beginning action, arrivals/departures

20
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Uses of imperfect

CHEATED: characteristics/descriptions, health, emotion, age, time, endless activities, date

21
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Querer imperfect

I wanted to go with you

22
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Querer preterite

I tried to go with you (but failed)

23
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No querer preterite

I refused to go with you

24
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Poder imperfect

Ana could do it

25
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Poder preterite

Ana succeeded in doing it

26
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No poder preterite

Ana could not do it

27
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Saber imperfect

Ernesto knew the truth

28
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Saber preterite

Ernesto finally discovered the truth

29
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Conocer imperfect

I already knew Andres

30
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Conocer preterite

I met Andres at the party

31
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Formal commands: tomar (affirmative)

tome (usted) tomen (ustedes)

32
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Formal commands: tomar (Negative)

no tome (usted) no tomen (ustedes)

33
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Formal commands: volver (Affirmative)

vuelva (usted) vuelvan (ustedes)

34
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Formal commands: volver (Negative)

no vuelva (usted) no vuelvan (ustedes)

35
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Formal commands: salir (Affirmative)

salga (usted) salgan (ustedes)

36
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Formal commands: salir (Negative)

no salga (usted) no salgan (ustedes)

37
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Familiar (tú) commands: viajar (Affirmative)

viaja

38
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Familiar (tú) commands: viajar (Negative)

no viajes

39
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Familiar (tú) commands: empezar (Affirmative)

empieza

40
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Familiar (tú) commands: empezar (Negative)

no empieces

41
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Familiar (tú) commands: pedir (Affirmative)

pide

42
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Familiar (tú) commands: viajar (Negative)

no pidas

43
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Tú commands: decir

di

44
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Tú commands: hacer

haz

45
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Tú commands: ir

ve

46
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Tú commands: poner

pon

47
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Tú commands: salir

sal

48
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Tú commands: ser

49
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Tú commands: tener

ten

50
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Tú commands: venir

ven

51
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Nosotros/as commands: bailar (Affirmative)

bailemos

52
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Nosotros/as commands: bailar (Negative)

no bailemos

53
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Nosotros/as commands: beber (Affirmative)

bebamos

54
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Nosotros/as commands: beber (Negative)

no bebamos

55
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Nosotros/as commands: abrir (Affirmative)

abramos

56
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Nosotros/as commands: abrir (Negative)

no abramos

57
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Nosotros/as commands: ir irse (Affirmative)

vamos vámonos

58
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Nosotros/as commands: ir irse (Negative)

no vayamos no nos vayamos

59
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la depresión

depression

60
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la enfermedad

disease; illness

61
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la gripe

flu

62
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la herida

injury

63
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el malestar

discomfort

64
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la obesidad

obesity

65
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el resfriado

cold

66
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la respiración

breathing

67
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la tensión (alta/baja)

(high/low) blood pressure

68
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el virus

virus

69
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contagiar(se)

to pass on (an illness); to become infected

70
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desmayarse

to faint

71
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empeorar

to get worse

72
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enfermarse

to get sick

73
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estar resfriado/a

to have a cold

74
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lastimarse

to get hurt

75
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permanecer

to remain

76
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ponerse bien/mal

to get well/sick

77
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sufrir (de)

to suffer (from)

78
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tener buen/mal aspecto

to look healthy/sick

79
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tener fiebre

to have a fever

80
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toser

to cough

81
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agotado/a

exhausted

82
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inflamado/a

inflamed

83
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mareado/a

dizzy

84
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la alimentación

diet (nutrition)

85
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la autoestima

self-esteem

86
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el bienestar

well-being

87
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el estado de ánimo

mood

88
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la salud

health

89
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adelgazar

to lose weight

90
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dejar de fumar

to quit smoking

91
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descansar

to rest

92
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engordar

to gain weight

93
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estar a dieta

to be on a diet

94
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mejorar(se)

to improve

95
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prevenir (e:ie)

to prevent

96
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relajarse

to relax

97
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trasnochar

to stay up all night

98
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sano/a

healthy

99
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la cirugia

surgery

100
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el/la cirujano/a

surgeon