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Motherboard configuration data storage
CMOS RAM
BIOS screen configurable setting
Change the boot sequence
Access BIOS setup
Press a key or combination of keys during POST
'Chassis Intruded!' message meaning
Case has been opened
Two passwords to lock computer
Supervisor password, User password
Component with dual-voltage selector, connects to motherboard/drives
PSU
Acronym for static electricity
ESD
False statement about motherboards
Has a heat sink on PCIe slots
Hard drives have three separate cable connections
False
Typical power supply connector pins
24-pin
Onboard ports replacing expansion cards
True
Programs/data stored on motherboard
Firmware
Port that transmits digital audio and video
HDMI
Tool for measuring electricity
Multimeter
Audio port for digital home theater output
S/PDIF
Two most common form factors
ATX, mATX
Ethernet port connector
RJ-45
Primary storage that stores OS
Hard disk drive
True about FRU
A support technician should know how to replace one
ESD strap clip location
Computer case
Stacking circuit boards after disassembly
False
Multiple PCIe video cards power connectors
True
Component considered FRU
All of the above (LCD, PSU, HDD)
Safe to work immediately after unplugging
False
First step when working with a computer
Back up important data
Dissipate ESD without strap
Touch a non-painted metallic surface
Motherboard spacers
Standoff
Connector with pins sticking up
Header
4-pin power cord usage
Supplies supplemental power to processor
Always required power connector
P1 power connector
Front panel header connector not typical
SATA controller
Motherboard elevated on spacers
True
Laptop screws handling
Stored or labeled
4-pin auxiliary needed always, P1 sometimes
False
Two devices considered 'black boxes'
Monitor, Power supply
3.4 GHz CPU is always faster than 2.7 GHz
False
Transistor size in CPU
False (not 1–5mm)
Intel 6th gen CPU fits AM3/AM3+
False
Processor housing with multiple CPUs
Multicore processor
Multi-threading each process uses separate core
False
System shuts off due to overheating
True
Multiple processors in single housing
True
'AND' logic output 1 if both inputs 1
True
Modern CPUs contain single layer
False
Processor red circle alignment
False
Incorrect cooler installed
Boot begins but system turns off
Two major CPU manufacturers
False (Intel and AMD, not NVIDIA)
CPU cache size
False (2–8 GB incorrect)
AMD HyperTransport general name
Multithreading
DDR4 2666 MHz PC rating
PC4-21300
RAM that loses data quickly
DRAM
Memory access timing
CAS Latency, RAS Latency
DDR4 PC4-17000 speed
2133 MHz
64-bit module 1600 MHz transfer rate
12800 MB/s
PCIe 6/8 pin voltage
+12V
DIMM data path width
True (64-bit)
Server DIMM reliability
ECC
Most used PSU rail
+12V
Memory supporting multi-channel
DDR3
Desktop/laptop DRAM types
DIMM, SO-DIMM
DIMM configuration that won't work
Mixing unbuffered with registered
Two highest heat components
Processor, Video card
Disabling Secure Boot
True
CMOS battery preserves BIOS settings
True
GPT partition limit
None of the above
Secure Boot requires digital signature
True
GPT size limit
None of the above
UEFI storage locations
True
UEFI BIOS features
True
MBR size limit
2TB
Faster spindle
True
M.2 NVMe/PCIe not limited by SATA
True
False hard drive statement
SSDs are less expensive than HDDs
Adding new drive to system with Windows
Use Disk Management to prepare
SATA standard 6 Gb/sec
SATA3
SATA technology serial path
True
M.2 SATA above 2 GB/s
False
NVMe vs SATA 3 speed
False
External drive docks
Use internal drives as external
Drive failure prediction technology
S.M.A.R.T.
RAID 10 minimum drives
4
RAID 5/6 max drives statement
False
RAID 6 advantage
Better fault tolerance than RAID 5
RAID protects against
Hard drive failure
RAID 1 data protection
False
Hardware RAID superiority
False
RAID 6 minimum drives
4
RAID 0 failsafe
False
RAID 2 writes to two drives
False
USB 3.0 docks on USB 2.0
False
Mini/Micro HDMI popularity
False
VGA/DVI usage
False
Maximum external monitors
None of the above
USB Type-C equivalent to USB 3.0
False
USB 2.0 usable on USB 3.0/3.1
True
USB Type-C reversible
True
USB Type-C same as Type-A/B
False
Server room space saving
KVM switch
KVM switch function
True
Dual monitor capacity
All of the above