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Connotation
the feelings or ideas that a word suggests; the concepts and feelings we associate with the word
Ex.The dog is a mutt (meaning messy, inferior, not well-cared for).
Charged diction
words that carry a significant emotional weight; using the connotations of words to play on the audience’s emotions
Ex.I vowed to never let my daughter dress in DIsney merchandise as the franchise exemplifies capitalist conspiracy to brainwash innocents into overconsumption and economic entitlement.
Sibilance
the repetition of the "s" sound; the creation of a hissing sound or rhythm in written and spoken language developed through the repetition of the "s" sound
NOTE: Sibilance often suggest symbolism.
We associate the "hiss" sound with snakes.
We also associate it with "waves," etc. It is usually euphonious, but can also be cacophonous - depending on the choice of diction
Ex.Professor Severus Snape from Slytherin House
End rhyme
when the last syllables in words rhyme; when the words at the end of lines of poetry rhyme
EX: I have a cat. Its name is Rat.
Internal rhyme
when syllables other than the last syllables of words rhyme; rhyme that occurs in the middle of lines of poetry, rather than at the end
EX: My cat's name is Rat.
It stays at home and uses a comb.
Analogy
a comparison created for impact or meaning; a literary device that uses a familiar concept to explain a more complicated or remote subject by way of comparison.You can write a simile or metaphor and it’s also an analogy
Her face opened to the sky like a sunflower ready to face the heat and the glow and the breeze.
Symbolism
the use of words or images to represent specific concepts, people, objects, or events; figurative or implied representations;indirect representation
Ex."there was a butterfly on his chin"
Conventional symbolism
symbols/representations that are well-known or universal; indirect representations that are easily recognized due to common knowledge
Ex."O my Luve is like a red, red rose"
Robert Burns
Hyperbole
Used to be ironic, call attention to an idea, or to emphasize something through exaggeration
Ex.That helmet is bigger than the bike she’s about to get on.
Sensory imagery
Sensory imagery is a literary device that writers employ to engage a reader's mind on multiple levels. Sensory imagery explores human senses: sight (visual), sound (auditory), taste (gustatory), touch (tactile), and smell (olfactory), as well as the sensory experiences of movement (kinetic/kinesthetic) and temperature (thermal)
Juxtaposition
The deliberate placing of contrasting things side-by-side for comparative purposes. Juxtaposition highlights differences and each thing’s unique qualities
Ex.The juxtaposition of our faces compared to Dylan’s ensured we would buy this photo from the booth.
She is brave enough to be fresh, while we were all scared and screaming.
Catalog
A catalog is the literary term for a LIST
Anaphora/ epistrophe
the repetition of a word or phrase at the beginning of successive clauses, phrases, or sentences
Ex. I am meeting Buddy the Elf and the Grinch, I am trying my best to be good, I am really hoping for a hamster this year.
Epistrophe is repetition at the end
Antithesis
Using strongly contrasting words, images, or ideas— typically expressed through parallelism
Ex. It was the WORST if times.
Oxymoron
a self-contradicting word or group of words
Ex."Why, then, O brawling love, O loving hate!" (Shakespeare
1.1.174).