GOOD COPY ELASTICITY FLASHCARDS

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24 Terms

1
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Elasticity
entent of sensitivity to a change in variable
2
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Price Elasticity of Demand (KEY) and formula
the responsiveness of consumers due to a change in price

\
formula - Change in quantiity demanded

\-----------------------------------------

og quantity demanded

\----------------------------------------------------------------

change in price

\-------------------

og price
3
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Elastic price elasticity of demand
percentage change in demand will be greater than percentage change in price
4
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inelastic price elasticity of demand
percentage change in price will be greater than percentage change in demand
5
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elastic good
a good is considered elastic if a small change in price significantly impact the quantity demanded
6
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inelastic good
a good is inelastic if a change in price will only slightly change quantity demanded
7
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elasticity coefficient and law of demand
0- no law of demand

8
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factors affecting price elasticity of demand
substitues available

neccesity or luxury

income spent

time

breadth of market -amount available
9
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midpoint method formula
change in percentage quantity

\-----------------------------------

quantity average

\-----------------------------------------------------

percentage change in price

\-------------------------------

price average
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total revenue
price x quantity
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relationship between total revenue and price on a elastic good
* Increase in price leads to fall in TR
* Decrease in price leads to rise in TR
* inverse relationship
12
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lationship between total revenue and price on a inelastic good
* increasein price increase in total revenue
* decrease in price, decrease in total revenue
* inverse relationship between the 2
13
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price discrimination
charging different prices for diferent people in order to maxamize profits
14
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elasticity on demand curve and the imact of price chaneg at a different price
at a dofferemt \[roce changes in price may be more or less inelastic e.g price change from $5 to 6 will be less inelastic than change from $0.10 and $1.10
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where is TR maxamized on the demand curve
maxamized at the middle of the demand curve as that is where demand is unitary
16
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define price elasticity of supply
the responsvieness of producers to a change in price of a product
17
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formula for calculating price elasticity of supply
quantity supplied

\------------------------

og quantity

\------------------------------------

change in price

\--------------------

og price
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elastic supply
producers can quickly react to a change in price and can increase or decrease amount of quantity supplied quickly with minimol rise on cost or time delay
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inelastic supply
firm find it hard to react quickly to a

change in price and change their prodcution given time frame
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elastic supply of good
slight change in price created sharp change in quantity supplied
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inelastic supply of a good
change in price of a good while have slight effect on amount quantity supplied
22
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determine wether shoes are elastic or not

increase in price from 150 190

quantity supply increase from 300 to 400
100

\-----

300

\---------------------

40

\------

150

\
=1.25 >1 = elastic
23
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factor impacting price elasticity of supply
time

nature of industry

ability hold stock

spare capacity

flexability of resources
24
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when doing explaine question in extended response mention
extent of sensitivity to a change in variable usually price