Analysis of activities and occupations

activity analysis

examines the typical demands of an activity without focusing on a specific individual. The therapist examines the activity itself to identify the skills, tools, sequencing, safety requirements, and demands required to complete the task successfully

Occupational analysis

examines the interaction between the person, the occupation, and the environment. The focus shifts from the activity alone to how meaningful the occupation is for a specific individual. It considers routines, values, habits, culture, motivation, and occupational identity.

activity

A task or action that may or may not hold personal meaning for the individual

occupation

Meaningful and purposeful daily activities that individuals want, need, or are expected to do.

performance skills

Observable actions used to complete tasks successfully

·       Grasping

·       Reaching

·       Sequencing

·       Attention

·       Problem solving

grading

Changing the demands of an activity to make it easier or harder

adaptation

Modifying the activity, tools, or environment to support participation.