Lecture Notes Review

This set of flashcards covers key psychology concepts discussed in the lecture.

What is the concept of cognitive dissonance?

Cognitive dissonance refers to the mental discomfort experienced by a person who holds two or more contradictory beliefs, values, or ideas.

What does the term 'social conformity' refer to?

Social conformity is the act of changing one's behavior to align with the group norms or expectations.

Define 'operant conditioning'.

Operant conditioning is a learning process through which the strength of a behavior is modified by reinforcement or punishment.

What is meant by 'anxiety disorders'?

Anxiety disorders are a group of mental disorders characterized by significant feelings of anxiety and fear.

What role does reinforcement play in behaviorism?

Reinforcement influences the likelihood of a behavior being repeated, either through rewards or punishments.