Cytokine or Growth Factor, Agonist or Antagonist, & Disease Conditions (L24)

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Last updated 7:40 PM on 5/1/26
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14 Terms

1
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Cytokine or Growth Factor: Epoeitin

What is the Disease Condition?

  • Anemia

  • AIDS

2
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Cytokine or Growth Factor: G-CSF

What is the Disease Condition?

  • Neutropenia

  • infections associated with Neutropenia

3
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Cytokine or Growth Factor: GM-CSF

What is the Disease Condition?

  • Myeloid reconstitution after transplant (restoring the myeloid arm of immunity)

  • leukemia

4
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Cytokine or Growth Factor: Thrombopoietin Receptor Agonist

What is the Disease Condition?

Thrombocytopenia

5
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Cytokine or Growth Factor: IFN-α

What is the Disease Condition?

  • Chronic Hepatitis C

  • Chronic Hepatitis B

  • Genital warts

  • Lymphoma

  • Leukemia

  • Kaposi’s sarcoma

  • Polycythemia vera

6
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Cytokine or Growth Factor: IFN-β

What is the Disease Condition?

MS (Multiple sclerosis)

7
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Cytokine or Growth Factor: IFN-γ

What is the Disease Condition?

  • Infections associated with Chronic Granulomatous Disease

  • Melanoma

8
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Cytokine or Growth Factor: IL-2

What is the Disease Condition?

  • Renal cell cancer

  • Melanoma (type of cancer)

9
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Cytokine or Growth Factor: Platelet-derived Growth Factor

What is the Disease Condition?

Diabetic Neuropathic Ulcers

10
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Agonist or Antagonist: Anti-TNFα Receptor Antagonist (Etanercept)

What is the Disease Condition?

  • Rheumatoid

  • Psoriatic Arthritis

  • Psoriasis

  • Spondylitis

🔑Antagonist = Suppresses inflammation like TNF-α & IL-1

11
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Agonist or Antagonist: Anti-IL-1 Receptor Antagonist (Rilonacept)

What is the Disease Condition?

Cryopyrin-associated periodic syndrome

12
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Agonist or Antagonist: Anti-IL-1β Receptor Antagonist (Anakinra)

What is the Disease Condition?

Rheumatoid Arthritis

13
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Agonist or Antagonist: IL-2 Receptor Targeting Cytotoxin

What is the Disease Condition?

T-cell Lymphoma (type of cancer)

🔑Cytotoxin = binds to T-cells → releases toxin → KILLS T-cells

14
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Agonist or Antagonist: Agonist for Thrombopoietin

What is the Disease Condition?

Thrombocytopenia

🔑Thrombopoietin = increases platelet production