Farming

Exhausted nutrients

các chất dinh dưỡng đã cạn kiệt(trong đất/môi trường sống)

Eg:Farmers must apply fertilizer to replace the exhausted nutrients after the harvest.

Plantation owner

Chủ đồn điền

Eg:The largest plantation owner in the region specializes in sustainable coffee production

She was the daughter of a wealthy sugar plantation owner in the Caribbean.

Cattle rancher

🐮Người chăn nuôi bò trên các trang trại rộng lớn

Small farmers often sell their exhausted soil to cattle ranchers after a few years of cultivation.

The government offered subsidies to help cattle ranchers improve pasture quality.

Apply fertilizer

Bón phân bón

Eg:If the leaves turn yellow, it means we need to apply fertilizer containing more nitrogen.

The goal is to apply fertilizer and restore the soil’s health before the next crop is planted.

It is recommended to apply fertilizer rich in phosphorus to boost root development.

Water buffalo

🐃trâu nước ở châu Á kéo cày ruộng#ox🐂bò kéo/đực đã thuần hóa để làm việc ở châu Âu

A water buffalo belongs to the rhythm of rice fields, while an ox belongs to the roads of old farms.

Two oxen were pulling a heavy load.

In Vietnam, farmers traditionally use water buffalo, while in Western countries, oxen are more common.

Beekeeper

🐝người nuôi ong để lấy mật (honey),sáp ong và các sản phẩm từ ong

In many ways, a beekeeper is not just a honey producer, but a silent guardian of the environment

He is a beekeeper who produces organic honey

Local beekeepers play a crucial role in pollinating crops

Have/develop green fingers/thumb

(Mát tay)người khéo/có khiếu chăm cây

Eg:She has a green thumb — everything she plants grows beautifully.

He wasn’t born with a green thumb, but he developed one over time.

Having a green thumb shows a person’s connection with nature.

Extract sth from sth

Lấy/rút/khai thác cái gì ra khỏi cái gì đó

It is an agricultural area from which natural gas and oil have been extracted.

It is not easy to extract DNA from ancient remains

The oil which is extracted from olives is used for cooking