Organic Chem - Naming

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Last updated 12:24 AM on 5/26/26
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8 Terms

1
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Alcohols

-ol

<p>-ol</p>
2
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Ethers

Name each R group as substituent and follow by “ether”

<p>Name each R group as substituent and follow by “ether”</p>
3
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Aldehydes

Always at the end of the chain

-al

<p>Always at the end of the chain</p><p>-al</p>
4
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Ketones

2 ways

1.) Use parent alkane, drop “e” and add “one”

2.) Name each R group as substituent followed by “ketone”

<p><strong><u>2 ways</u></strong></p><p>1.) Use parent alkane, drop “e” and add “one”</p><p>2.) Name each R group as substituent followed by “ketone”</p>
5
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Carboxylic Acids

Will always be at the end of the chain

-oic acid

<p>Will always be at the end of the chain</p><p>-oic acid</p>
6
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Esters

Treat R group attached to O as substituent (-yl)

Treat R group attached to C as parent alkane (-oate)

<p>Treat R group attached to O as substituent (-yl)</p><p>Treat R group attached to C as parent alkane (-oate)</p>
7
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Amines

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8
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Amides

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