IBH1 Biology 2.7 + 7.2 & 7.3: DNA Replication; Transcription; and Translation
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Last updated 2:54 PM on 4/21/23
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7 Terms
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DNA Gyrase
Prevents double strand outside the replication fork does not supercoil
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DNA Polymerase III
Adds nucleotides in 5’→3’ direction
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Helicase
Separates the two strands of DNA by breaking the hydrogen bonds between the bases
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DNA Polymerase I
Replaces the RNA Primers with DNA
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Okazaki Fragments
Fragments of DNA made by the DNA Polymerase on the lagging strand
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DNA Primase
Synthesises small/short RNA Primer
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DNA Ligase
Joins Okazaki fragments together